Max Zweininger Building
The Tenement Max Zweininger is a building located in Bydgoszcz at Foch Street N°2, in the corner with Gdanska Street.
Tenement Max Zweininger | |
---|---|
Polish: Kamienica Max Zweiningera w Bydgoszczy | |
Southern facade | |
General information | |
Type | Habitation and shopping building |
Architectural style | Vienna Secession |
Location | Bydgoszcz, Poland |
Address | Foch Street 2 |
Coordinates | 53°7′27″N 18°0′7″E |
Construction started | 1901 |
Completed | 1902 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 4 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Karl Bergner |
History
The house was built between 1901 and 1902 for Max Zweininger, the owner of a famous hat manufactory in Bromberg,[1] located on the square.[2] The building was designed by local architect Karl Bergner on the site of an earlier building from the first half of the 19th century. On the ground floor were established shops, including hats and furs retailers.
In 1910-1911, Max Zweininger had his own Department store built by Fritz Weidner, one of the leading architects in Bydgoszcz. The building still stands today on Theater Square N°4.[3]
During interwar period a confectionery shop took the place the place of the composition of a cigars maker workshop.
In 1940, a ground floor arcade has been added, designed by Jan Kossowski,[4] who also built the Monument on Freedom Square.
Architecture
The building has a rich ornamental decoration facade and is a symbolic example of the Art Nouveau style in the city. Bas-reliefs portrays in particular:
- a sleeping figure
- Flower motifs
- Crowned faces
Balconies are associated with ornamented wrought railings.
Gallery
- View from Jagielloński Street
- Tenement details
- Detail of a balcony
- Tenement Max Zweininger facade detail
- Detail of the sleeping figure
- By Night
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 2 Focha Street in Bydgoszcz. |
- Bydgoszcz
- Gdanska Street in Bydgoszcz
- Marshal Ferdinand Foch Street in Bydgoszcz
- Karl Bergner
References
- Einwohner- Adress und Telefonbücher von Bromberg-1903-p.220
- zbyszekf60 (2007). "Dawny dom towarowy Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
- zbyszekf60 (2007). "Kamienica Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
External links
- (in Polish) Various pictures of Bydgoszcz buildings
Bibliography
- (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A., [i inni]: Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny, Bydgoszcz 2003
- (in Polish) Ulica Gdanska w Bydgoszczy: Stadion im. Zdzislawa Krzyszkowiaka, Hotel Pod Orlem w Bydgoszczy, Pomorski Dom Sztuki w Bydgoszczy (Polish Edition) - ISBN 9781231876893
- (in Polish) Kamienice W Bydgoszczy: Kamienica Stary Rynek 7 W Bydgoszczy, Budynek Muzeum Gdanska 4 W Bydgoszczy, Kamienica Plac Wolnosci 1 W Bydgoszczy - ISBN 9781232681328