Marie Guy-Stéphan
Marie-Antoinette Guy-Stéphan (18 November 1818-20 August 1873) was a French dancer who triumphed at Spanish theaters between 1843 and 1851.[1]
Marie Guy-Stéphan | |
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Hand-coloured daguerreotype portrait of a bolero dancer with castanets, c. 1850. The original piece is preserved in the Photo Library IPCE (Institute of Cultural Heritage of Spain) in Madrid. It's a whole plate daguerreotype, the maximum size standard. It is a masterpiece of the History of Photography. | |
Born | Marie-Antoinette Guy-Stéphan November 18, 1818 |
Died | August 20, 1873 54) Paris, France | (aged
Nationality | French |
Occupation | Dancer |
Years active | 1843-1851 |
Dances | Bolero School |
Richard Ford, travel writer, arrived in Spain in 1830 and wrote about the rivalry between Guy-Stéphan and Maria Brambilla, specialist in Donizetti and first dancer of La Scala.[2]
She debuted in Madrid in 1840 and around 1844 danced the title role for the first production of Giselle in Spain.[3] She performed in numerous works by Marius Petipa and was often partnered with him.[3] In 1853 she moved to Paris and made her Paris Opéra debut in Aelia et Mysis, by Mazilier.[3] She performed at Théâtre Lyrique and at Théâtre de la Gaîté around same time.[3] She created roles including in Néméa, ou l'Amour vengé (1864), by Arthur Saint-Léon.[3]
Cyril W. Beaumont had a painting after J. H. Lynch showing Guy-Stéphan dancing 'Las Boleras de Cadiz' from the ballet divertissement L'Aurore at Her Majesty's Theatre in London in 1843 (now in the collection of the Victoria & Albert Museum),[4] and an engraving of Guy-Stéphan dancing in the same ballet appears in La Ilustración of 23 March 1850.[5] There is also an 1850 daguerreotype showing a dancer with castanets who has been identified as Marie Guy-Stéphan.[6]
References
- Le Guide Musical: Revue Internationale de la Musique Et de Theâtres Lyriques. 19. Bruselas. 4 September 1873.
Nécrologie. A Paris, le 20 août, à l'âge de 55 ans, Mme Marie-Antoinette Guy-Stephan, ancienne danseuse de l'Opéra, dont la carrière a eu de l'éclat; elle avait pris sa retraite en 1856"
- Mora, Miguel (2008). La voz de los flamencos: retratos y autoretratos. Siruela. p. 341. ISBN 9788498411652.
- Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah (2007). Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. 1. Thomson-Gale. p. 1176. ISBN 9780787675851 – via Encyclopedia.com.
- V&A website.
- "Madame Guy Stephan en el baile titulado La Aurora". La Ilustración. Madrid (12): 96. 23 March 1850 – via Biblioteca Nacional de España.
- Plaza Orellana, Rocío (2013). Los bailes españoles en Europa. El espectáculo de los bailes de España en el siglo XIX. Córdoba: Editorial Almuzara. p. 6. ISBN 9788415338840.
External links
Media related to Marie Guy-Stephan at Wikimedia Commons