Manufacture d'horlogerie

Manufacture d'horlogerie (meaning "watchmaking manufacturer") is a French language term of horology that has also been adopted in the English language as a loanword. In horology, the term is usually encountered in its abbreviated form manufacture. This term is used when describing a wrist watch movement or watchworks fabricator which makes all or most of the parts required for its products in its own production facilities, as opposed to simply assembling watches using parts purchased from other firms.

Definition

The Dictionnaire professionnel illustree de l'horlogerie (The Illustrated Professional Dictionary of the Watchmaking Industry) defines manufacture as follows:

In the Swiss watch industry the term manufacture is used of a factory in which watches are manufactured almost completely, as distinct from an atelier de terminage, which is concerned only with assembling, timing, fitting the hands and casing.[1]

The concept of manufacture in the Swiss watch making industry refers to any firm that at least designs calibres, produces the movements parts thereof called ébauches, and assembles them into watches. For example, a company that does not manufacture crystals (the watch glass) or hairsprings may still be regarded as a manufacture.[2]

Examples

The following companies produce whole watches, including cases and movements:

gollark: In this case, I want a thing I can access on my phone and stuff without installing any additional software on it, and which can benefit from browsers' really nice rendering engines.
gollark: Browsers provide a useful cross-platform environment which is well-sandboxed but still has decent access to a lot of stuff, which allows you to run an application in a few seconds without installing anything, and which can interact easily with some server somewhere.
gollark: The interweb™ is *good*.
gollark: It would take much longer to implement, be significantly less readable, run somewhat faster, and have more security issues.
gollark: Also, C makes sense for some things, but not that many. Programming my current eternally unfinished web project in C would be extremely stupid.

See also

References
  1. Berner, Dictionnaire professionnel illustree de l'horlogerie
  2. Terms of art - manufacture
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.