Manhattan Cafe

Manhattan Cafe, (Japanese: マンハッタンカフェ, 5 March 1998 – August 2015) was a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. Unraced as a juvenile he began his racing career as a three-year-old in 2001. He improved throughout the season, winning three minor races before developing into a top class stayer in autumn when he recorded Grade I wins in the Kikuka Sho and the Arima Kinen. He won the Tenno Sho as a four-year-old and was retired from racing after an unsuccessful bid for the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. Manhattan Cafe later became a highly successful breeding stallion. He died in 2015.

Manhattan Cafe
Manhattan Cafe winning at Kyoto in 2002
Sire	Sunday Silence
Grandsire	Halo
Dam	Subtle Change
Damsire	Law Society
Sex	Stallion
Foaled	5 March 1998[1]
Country	Japan
Colour	Brown
Breeder	Shadai Farm
Owner	Ken Nishikawa
Trainer	Futoshi Kojima
Record	12: 6-0-1
Earnings	¥522,834,000
Major wins
Kikuka Sho (2001) Arima Kinen (2001) Tenno Sho (Spring 2002)
Awards
JRA Award for Best Older Male Horse (2002) Leading sire in Japan (2009)

Background

Manhattan Cafe was a brown horse standing 16.3 hands (1.70 metres)[2] with a narrow white blaze bred in Hokkaido, Japan by Shadai Farms. He was sired by Sunday Silence, who won the 1989 Kentucky Derby, before retiring to stud in Japan where he was champion sire on thirteen consecutive occasions. His other major winners included Deep Impact, Stay Gold, Heart's Cry, Zenno Rob Roy and Neo Universe.[3] Manhattan Cafe's dam Subtle Change won three races in Ireland before being exported to become a broodmare in Japan.[4] She was a descendant of the outstanding German broodmare Schwarzblaurot, the ancestor of numerous major winners including Sagace, Slip Anchor, Stacelita, Zagreb and Buena Vista.[5]

As a foal, the colt was put up for auction at the JRHA Select Sale and was sold for ¥136,500,000. He entered the ownership of Ken Nishikawa and was sent into training with Futoshi Kojima. He was ridden in most of his races by Masayoshi Ebina.

Racing career

2001: three-year-old season

Manhattan Cafe began his racing career in a maiden race over 2000 metres at Tokyo Racecourse on 29 January in which he finished third of the fifteen runners behind Treasure. He recorded his first success in a similar event over 1800 metres at the same track twelve days later, winning from Isao Heat. The colt was then stepped up in class for the Grade II Hochi Hai Yayoi Sho (a major trial for the Satsuki Sho) over 2000 metres at Nakayama Racecourse on 4 March and finished fourth behind Agnes Tachyon. On his final start of his spring campaign, Manhattan Cafe finished unplaced behind Scenography in the Azarea Sho at Hanshin Racecourse in April.

After a break of almost four months, Manhattan Cafe returned in August for two races at Sapporo Racecourse. Racing over 2600 metres he won the Furano Tokubetsu on the fourth of the month and followed up in the Akanko Tokubetsu over the same distance three weeks later.[6] On 16 September the colt was moved back up to Grade II level for the St Lite Kinen over 2200 metres at Nakayama and finished fourth of the sixteen runners behind Shinko Calido, Treasure and Lord Forester. Manhattan Cafe was then moved up further in class for the Grade I Kikuka Sho over 3000 metres at Kyoto Racecourse on 21 October and started a x/1 outsider in a fifteen-runner field. His opponents included Jungle Pocket and Dantsu Flame who had finished first and second in the Tokyo Yushun. The outsider Meiner Despot took the lead from the start and set a slow pace with Ebina positioning Manhattan Cafe behind the leaders on the inside. Manhattan Cafe overtook Meiner Despot in the straight and won by half a length, with few of the most fancied runners ever making a challenge. After the race Futoshi Kojima said "When I saw the start and him going into the turn on the first lap, I thought we had a chance of winning. He was relaxed and the others weren't coping well. I knew we had the best horse for such a pace over the distance"[7]

Manhattan Cafe was one of the horses invited to contest the Arima Kinen at Nakayama on 23 December, a race which saw him matched against older horse for the first time. His opponents included T M Opera O, T M Ocean (Hanshin Juvenile Fillies, Oka Sho, Shuka Sho), Narita Top Road (1999 Kikuka Sho), Shinko Calido, Meisho Doto (Takarazuka Kinen) and To The Victory (Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup). He was restrained by Ebina before producing a strong late run to take the lead 150 metres from the finish and won by one and a quarter lengths from American Boss with To The Victory a neck away in third.[8]

2002: four-year-old season

On 23 March 2002, Manhattan Cafe began his second season in the Grade II Nikkei Sho at Nakayama. He started favourite but finished only sixth of the eight runners behind Active Bio. On his next appearance he was one of eleven horses to contest the spring edition of the Tenno Sho over 3200 metres at Kyoto on 28 April. Narita Top Road started favourite with Manhattan Cafe next in the betting on 1.9/1 ahead of Jungle Pocket and Sunrise Pegasus. Ridden as usual by Ebina he won by a neck and half a length from Jungle Pocket and Narita Top Road.[9]

Manhattan Cafe was rested until autumn when he was sent to Europe to contest the 81st running of the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe over 2400 metres as Longchamp Racecourse on 6 October. Starting at odds of 8.3/1 he turned into the straight in seventh place but faded to finish thirteenth of the sixteen runners behind Marienbard.

Assessment and awards

In January 2003, Manhattan Cafe was voted Best Older Male Horse of 2002 at the JRA Awards.[10]

Stud record

After his retirement from racing, Manhattan Cafe became a breeding stallion at the Shadai Stallion Station in Hokkaido where he replaced his recently deceased sire.[11] He was the Leading sire in Japan in 2009.[12]

Major winners

c = colt, f = filly, g = gelding

Foaled	Name	Sex	Major Wins
2006	Red Desire	f	Shuka Sho[13]
2006	Jo Cappuccino	c	NHK Mile Cup[14]
2007	Hiruno d'Amour	c	Tenno Sho (spring)[15]
2008	Grape Brandy	g	February Stakes, Japan Dirt Derby[16]
2012	Queens Ring	f	Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup[17]

Manhattan Cafe died at the age of seventeen in August 2015.[12]

Pedigree

Pedigree of Manhattan Cafe (JPN), brown horse 1998[1]

Sire Sunday Silence (USA) 1986	Halo (USA) 1969	Hail to Reason	Turn-To
			Nothirdchance
		Cosmah	Cosmic Bomb
			Almahmoud
	Wishing Well (USA) 1975	Understanding	Promised Land
			Pretty Ways
		Mountain Flower	Montparnasse
			Edelweiss
Dam Subtle Change (IRE) 1988	Law Society (USA) 1982	Alleged	Hoist The Flag
			Princess Pout
		Bold Bikini	Boldnesian
			Ran Tan
	Santa Luciana (GER) 1973	Luciano	Henry the Seventh
			Light Arctic
		Suleika	Ticino
			Schwarzblaurot (Family 16-c)[5]

References

1. "Manhattan Cafe pedigree". equineline.com.
2. "Manhattan Cafe - Stallions in Japan 2015". JRHA.
3. "Sunday Silence - Stud Record". Racing Post.
4. "Subtle Change - Record By Race Type". Racing Post.
5. "Little Agnes - Family 16-c". Thoroughbred Bloodlines. Retrieved 2014-05-20.
6. "Akanko Tokubetsu result". Racing Post. 26 August 2001.
7. Barbara J. Bayer (23 October 2001). "Another Surprise Ending in Japan's Triple Crown Series". The Blood-Horse.
8. "Arima Kinen result". Racing Post. 23 December 2001.
9. "Tenno Sho result". Racing Post. 28 April 2002.
10. "JRHA graduates captured two JRA Awards". JRHA. 7 January 2003.
11. "Manhattan Cafe has been retired". JRHA. 10 October 2002.
12. Myra Lewyn (15 August 2015). "Japanese Sire Manhattan Cafe Dies at 17". The Blood-Horse.
13. "Red Desire". Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association.
14. "Jo Cappuccino". Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association.
15. "Hiruno d'Amour". Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association.
16. "Grape Brandy". Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association.
17. "Queens Ring". Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association.