Madhavi Sarkar

Madhavi Sarkar (Hindi: माधबी सरकार) is an Indian politician, who served as a member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly 1998–2000.

Political life

Madhavi Sarkar is the widow of Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader and member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly from the Purnia constituency Ajit Sarkar. Ajit Sarkar was murdered on 14 June 1998.[1] Following Ajit Sarkar's death, Madhavi Sarkar was elected from the Purnia seat in a by-poll held in November 1998.[1][2] As the governing Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) faced harsh pressure from the opposition parties over the killing of Ajit Sarkar, the party opted to support Sarkar in the by-poll.[3] Sarkar obtained 45,541 votes (50.1%).[2]

She lost the Purnia seat in the 2000 Legislative Assembly election.[4] She finished in fourth place with 13,195 votes (11.15%).[4] Her loss was attributed to a challenge from her brother-in-law amongst her support base.[5]

Madhavi Sarkar subsequently left CPI(M), and joined the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation ahead of the 2004 parliamentary election (CPI(M) states that she was expelled, Sarkar herself argues that she left the party on her own will).[6][7][8] Explaining her shift to CPI(M) to CPI(ML) Liberation, she stated that CPI(M) had become pro-feudal.[6] CPI(ML) Liberation fielded her as their candidate for the Purnia parliamentary seat.[9] In the election she contested against Pappu Yadav, the key accused in the murder of her husband.[9] Speaking to media ahead of the election Sarkar vowed to continue the struggle to bring her husband's killers to justice, saying that "[t]he case is on in law courts. But I will get satisfaction only after the killer is tried in the people’s court and they take revenge for Ajit Sarkar’s gruesome murder".[10] She obtained 7,595 votes (1.1% of the vote).[11]

CPI(ML) Liberation fielded Sarkar as their candidate for the Purnia Legislative Assembly seat in the February 2005 Bihar election. She gathered merely 726 votes (0.6%).[12] She did not contest the subsequent October 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election.[13]

In November 2008 Sarkar was elected as national Vice President of the All India Agricultural Labourers Association (AIALA) at the third national conference of the organisation.[14][15]

CPI(ML) Liberation fielded Sarkar for the Purnia parliamentary seat again in the 2009 Lok Sabha election.[16] In this election CPI(ML) Liberation, CPI(M) and the Communist Party of India contested 33 Bihar seats jointly as the United Left Bloc.[17] Sarkar obtained 5,125 votes (0.73%).[18] Ahead of the election Sarkar requested the Election Commission of India to provide her with protection from Pappu Yadav, who had been granted bail two months prior to the election.[19][20]

As of 2011, Sarkar was the Vice President of the All India Progressive Women's Association (AIPWA).[21]

gollark: Yes.
gollark: Alternatively, cognitive dissonance; everyone around you seems to like it, so you unconsciously update your preferences to match.
gollark: Meh. I don't care very much about your arbitrary social standards.
gollark: Earth is very big and hard to destroy. Human civilisation probably less so, but the best estimate I'm aware of is that there's a 1/6 chance of extinction in the next century.
gollark: No.

References
  1. People's Democracy. Ajit Sarkar Is Immortal
  2. Election Commission of India. Assembly Constituency – 139-Purnea
  3. Rediff.com. RJD bags 3 out of 4 by-elections in Bihar
  4. Election Commission of India. STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 2000 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BIHAR
  5. Times of India. Left parties likely to contest from three Purnia seats
  6. Hindustan Times. "We're fighting to win
  7. Telegraph. Purnea misses chalk & cheese – Residents recollect war between Ajit Sarkar & Pappu Yadav
  8. Times of India. Liberation plans to fight hard for Siwan seat
  9. The Hindu. CANDIDATE WATCH: Madhavi Sarkar, CPI (ML) candidate, Purnea Lok Sabha seat
  10. Deccan Herald. Criminals stare, widows seek revenge Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  11. Election Commission of India. STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTIONS, 2004 TO THE 14th LOK SABHA – VOLUME I (NATIONAL AND STATE ABSTRACTS & DETAILED RESULTS)
  12. Election Commission of India. STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 2005 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BIHAR
  13. Election Commission of India. STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 2005 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BIHAR
  14. Liberation. AIALA Third National Conference: A Resounding Success
  15. Liberation. Letter from Bihar
  16. Liberation. Asserting People's Issues: Above the Clamour of Crorepatis, Communalists and Corporate Media
  17. Bihar Times. United Left Bloc announces names of candidates for Bihar Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  18. Election Commission of India. 25 – CONSTITUENCY WISE DETAILED RESULTS
  19. Gulf News. Slain CPI-M legislator's widow wants protection from Pappu Yadav
  20. The Tribune. Save me from Pappu: CPM leader's widow
  21. Liberation. Rapists Protected While Women are Punished
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