Macdonald–Kelce Library

The Macdonald–Kelce Library is a library serving the University of Tampa. Named after John L. Macdonald and Merl C. Kelce, the library opened on October 19, 1969. The building was designed by the architectural firm Fletcher-Valenti of Tampa, Florida.

Macdonald–Kelce Library
General information
TypeLibrary
Architectural styleMid Century Modern
Address401 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Town or cityTampa, Florida
CountryUnited States
Coordinates27.9468°N 82.4670°W / 27.9468; -82.4670
GroundbreakingDecember 10, 1967[1]
OpeningOctober 19, 1969[2]
Cost$1,519,108[3]
OwnerThe University of Tampa
Technical details
Floor count3
Floor area49,000 square feet (4,600 m2)(public access)[4]
Design and construction
ArchitectFletcher-Valenti (of Tampa)
Website

Brief history

The University of Tampa's main library was originally housed in early September 1933 in the old Tampa Bay Hotel's Grand Salon (i.e., ballroom). Its core collection consisted of donations from academic libraries such as Cornell University, Harvard University, and Carlisle Barracks. Local citizens also contributed to the fledgling library with sizable donations like those of Harry F. Barrell (5,000 books), Perry G. Wall, Mayor of Tampa (5,000 books), and James C. Alvord (4,000 books).[5] When the University of Tampa was first opened in the 1931, it was Tampa Junior College. The first librarian of Tampa Junior college was Anna Regener.[6] However, within a month it became evident that the Grand Salon would not be large enough to house this burgeoning collection, and the library was moved to the hotel's former main dining room at the northwest section of the building, into what is now known as Fletcher Lounge in Plant Hall.[7]

Dome of Plant Hall's Fletcher Lounge

It remained there until the summer of 1969, when student volunteers and library staff moved the books from Fletcher Lounge to the newly constructed building named after Merl C. Kelce, a St. Louis industrialist and benefactor of the University of Tampa.[8] In 1999 the Merl Kelce Library was given its present name.[9] Major and minor renovations of the Macdonald–Kelce Library have occurred in 2003 and 2016.

Throughout its history there have been six library directors:

Anna Regener, 1933
Charlotte Anne Thompson, 1933–1969, 1974–1977: Thompson was as the first Librarian Emeritus in the university's history.[10]
Sandor Szilassy, 1969–1972
Barbara Ann Sugden, 1972–1974
Lydia Acosta, 1978–1996
Marlyn Cook Pethe, 1996–present.[11]

Building

Funding and opening

Funding for the construction of a new $1.3 million library was raised quietly by David M. Delo, University of Tampa President (1958–1971), in the late 1960s through the Tampa Library Fund campaign. Having fallen short of its goal, additional funding was sought and obtained in the amount of $427,661 through a federal construction grant under the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1965.[12] In May 1968 Merl C. Kelce, chairman of the board of Peabody Coal Company of St. Louis and recipient of the 1961 Horatio Alger Award, donated an additional $250,000 to the Tampa Library Fund to cover the final expenditures. Up to that time Kelce's gift was the largest single contribution in the history of the University of Tampa.[13] The library was dedicated on October 19, 1969, presided over by Delo.[14] The total cost for the construction, repairs, remodeling and landscaping of the newly constructed Merl Kelce Library amounted to $1,519,108.[15]

Design and purpose

The architectural design of the building broadly falls under Mid-century modern, but may have been regionally influenced by the Sarasota School of Architecture, also known as Sarasota Modern. It is an open-plan structure, with large planes of glass that imbue the interior spaces with natural illumination. A distinctive feature of the building is its facade, a series of five Moorish arches, placed over the entrance that echoes the Moorish style of architecture of its neighboring iconic building, Plant Hall.

Macdonald–Kelce Library facade with Moorish arches
Plant Hall

The three story, 49,000 square foot facility was designed to house more than 200,000 volumes and provide seating capacity for 650 persons.[16] The library has undergone two notable renovations. Under the direction of the President of the University of Tampa, Ronald L. Vaughn (1995–) a fundraising campaign called "Take UT to the Top" began in 1999. Its purpose was to raise enough funds to renovate structures on the University of Tampa's campus, which included $3.6 million for expansion and renovation of the Macdonald–Kelce Library.[17] A 2003 donation by the Jaeb Family made interior design and technology upgrades possible, which were named in their honor, "The Robert and Lorena Jaeb Reference & Technology Center".[18] In 2016 the library was closed for the summer while interior renovations took place, which included new lighting fixtures, interior upgrades and a new HVAC.[19] The library currently features two computer labs, contemporary study carrels, two collaborative study rooms, private study rooms, a classroom for faculty teaching, a library instruction room, a curriculum room that supports an educational teaching instruction program, and additional computers and book scanning stations.

Collections

Catalog

The majority of materials in the Macdonald–Kelce Library are housed in the bookstacks on the second floor and use the Library of Congress classification system. In order to create more space within the library for its escalating student population, many of the bound, print periodicals and microfilm are stored in an off-site storage facility. The library has roughly 320,000 titles with respect to its physical holdings. Beginning in the late 1970s Director Acosta moved the library into the direction of new technologies which included making an online catalog.[20]

Archives and Special Collections

The archives and special collections are housed on the second floor of the Macdonald–Kelce Library. The collection holds the University of Tampa's archival documents (e.g., administrative, departmental, committee, institutional et al.) but also artifacts and information pertaining to the University of Tampa's and west-central Florida's history.[21] Among the more salient items within its collections are scrapbooks and diaries of opera star and Broadway and Hollywood actress Blanche Yurka (1887–1974), and a large collection of papers from Florida's United States Representative, William C. Cramer (1922–2003).[22]

Florida Military Collection

The collection began as a joint venture between the Suncoast Chapter Association of the United States Army and the University of Tampa.[23] It was formally recognized by the Governor of Florida Reubin Askew on November 6, 1973 at the University of Tampa. The room housing the collection, located on the North end of the first floor, was dedicated on August 22, 1977.[24] Established as a resource for scholars of American military history, it is "one of the largest private libraries of books and documents on military subjects in the Southeast United States.[25] Contrary to its name, it "contains works that reflect military as well as semi-military topics (e.g., peace, medicine, fiction) in geographic areas other than Florida."[26]

Originally, the there were classrooms housed in the Florida Military Collection and even the local public television station would periodically broadcast from there.[27]

University of Tampa Institutional Repository

The library also curates the University of Tampa's institutional repository, which is "a digital service that collects, preserves, and distributes the intellectual output of the UT community."[28]

Selective Federal Depository Library

The Macdonald–Kelce Library is a selective Federal Depository Library. It has made a commitment to retain and make accessible to both the university community and to the general public at no fee selective resources of the United States government. In addition to the core collection of government documents, it retains roughly 30% of the resources of the United States Government Printing Office.

Digital Collections

Under Director Pethe the library offers access to over 200 databases and a digitized archive of the university's scholarship.[29]

gollark: Oh, and it's all a giant maze of interlocking abstraction layers which manage to somehow erase decades of Moore's law because someone wanted to ship an entire browser for their desktop app or something, and which nobody actually understands.
gollark: Even the lowest level hardware stuff is vulnerable to weird exotic side channels, there's unauditable proprietary code running lots of stuff, and even outside of that people just cannot seem to write consistently secure code.
gollark: Actual implanted cybernetics are somewhat worrying because I don't really trust computers at this point, especially higher-performance ones.
gollark: All the cool people™ would run BrainLinux or something, and occasionally be blinded by incomprehensible driver problems.
gollark: You don't need *that*, just some method of projecting onto glasses in decent resolution without horrible focus problems, probably some way to blot out background too, and some kind of gesture control system (specialized gloves or radar maybe).

References
  1. Covington, James (1981). Under the Minerets: The University of Tampa Celebrates Fifty Years of Progress: 1931-1981. The University of Tampa. p. 54.
  2. "Library Dedication: Books by the Thousands". The Muezzin. Vol. 39 no. 1. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. November 1, 1969. p. 11.
  3. "Construction, Remodeling, Repairs Cost over 1.5 Million in T.U. Funds". The Minaret. Vol. 40 no. 2. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. September 1969. p. 3.
  4. "University of Tampa Dedicates New Library". Tampa Tribune, Metropolitan Edition. Tampa, Florida. October 20, 1969.
  5. "Library History". University of Tampa: UT Archives, History & Institutional Repository. University of Tampa. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  6. https://macdonaldkelcelibrary.omeka.net/exhibits/show/mkl50/librarydirectors
  7. "Library History". University of Tampa: UT Archives, History & Institutional Repository. University of Tampa. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  8. Turner, Rebecca (September 2, 2016). "'Art' History Crash Course". The Minaret. Vol. 83 no. 1. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. p. 24.
  9. "Macdonald-Kelce Library". Macdonald-Kelce Library homepage. University of Tampa. Retrieved November 1, 2019. It was re-named the Macdonald–Kelce Library in 1999 because of the generosity of the Macdonald Family Foundation whose contribution will transform the facility into a state-of-the-art information resource center.
  10. https://macdonaldkelcelibrary.omeka.net/exhibits/show/mkl50/librarydirectors
  11. "Library History". University of Tampa: UT Archives, History & Institutional Repository. University of Tampa. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  12. "Pool Plans Await Land Transfer". The Minaret. Vol. 39 no. 1. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. September 1968. p. 1.
  13. "Kelce Gives University $250,000 for Library". The University of Tampa Report. Vol. 10 no. 1. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. July 1968. p. 1.
  14. "Library Dedication: Books by the Thousands". The Muezzin. Vol. 39 no. 1. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. November 1, 1969. p. 11.
  15. "Construction, Remodeling, Repairs Cost over 1.5 Million in T.U. Funds". The Minaret. Vol. 40 no. 2. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. September 1969. p. 3.
  16. "Construction on Library Will Begin During July". University of Tampa Report. Vol. 9 no. 5. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. May 1968. p. 3.
  17. Botsford, Ty (October 22, 1999). "Expansion to Brighten UT's Future". The Minaret. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. p. 1.
  18. The Robert and Lorena Jaeb Reference & Technology Center (Sign above Reference Desk on first floor). Florida: University of Tampa, Macdonald-Kelce Library. 2019.
  19. Lopez, Bianca (April 14, 2016). "Library Building Closed for Summer". The Minaret. Vol. 82 no. 21. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa. p. 1.
  20. https://macdonaldkelcelibrary.omeka.net/exhibits/show/mkl50/librarydirectors
  21. Archives and Special Collections in the Macdonald–Kelce Library (Report). University of Tampa, Macdonald-Kelce Library. July 23, 2018.
  22. Archives and Special Collections in the Macdonald-Kelce Library (Report). University of Tampa, Macdonald-Kelce Library. July 23, 2018.
  23. "History News (Florida Military Collection)". The Florida Historical Quarterly. Vol. 56 no. 2. Florida Historical Society. October 1977. p. 239.
  24. "History News (Florida Military Collection)". The Florida Historical Quarterly. Vol. 56 no. 2. Florida Historical Society. October 1977. p. 240.
  25. "History News (Florida Military Collection)". The Florida Historical Quarterly. Vol. 56 no. 2. Florida Historical Society. October 1977. pp. 239–240.
  26. Criteria for placing materials into the Florida Military Collection (Report). University of Tampa, Macdonald-Kelce Library. July 23, 2018.
  27. https://macdonaldkelcelibrary.omeka.net/exhibits/show/mkl50
  28. "The Institutional Repository". UT Archives, History & Institutional Repository. University of Tampa. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
  29. https://macdonaldkelcelibrary.omeka.net/exhibits/show/mkl50/librarydirectors
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