Jeep trailer
The Jeep trailer was a small, 1/4-ton payload rated, cargo trailer, designed in World War II, tailored to be towed by 1/4-ton U.S. Army Jeeps. Versions of the quarter-ton jeep trailer remained in military use, by the U.S. or other countries, at least through to the 1990s.
History
When the U.S. Army developed the World War II jeep, it needed a cargo trailer that would track behind the vehicle. The first trailer was called the "Trailer, 1/4-ton, 2-Wheel, Cargo, Amphibian". Willys built about 60,000. Bantam built 73,689 of these, and possibly more after the war.[1] Later versions of the trailer were the M100 trailer[2] for the Willys M38 jeep and the M416 trailer [3] for the M151 jeep.
The World War II quarter-ton jeep trailer (picture 1 and 2 from manual; photo is WWII Bantam original)
Versions
- The World War II version came in both the standard, and K-38A versions. the K-38A was a modification of the K-38 trailer for the U.S. Army Signal Corps
- The Korean War version, or M100 was also modified into the M367 trailer for the Signal corps. and also came in a plain chassis the M116.
- The Canadian Army version, or M101CDN very closely resembles the M100, except it was manufactured in Winnipeg at Motor Coach Industries (MCI) for the Canadian Armed Forces.
- The Vietnam War version, or M416 came in the following variants: M416 and M416A1 with square fenders, dedicated for the M151 jeep; the M416B1 towed by the USMC M422 'Mighty Mite' helicopter liftable jeep, the M569 chassis, and the V-498 trailer for AN/TTC-41.
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See also
References
- "Austin, Bantam, and Willys: Birth of the Jeep". www.allpar.com. Retrieved 2018-09-06.
- "Department of the Army Technical Manual TM 9-2330-201-14" (PDF). April 1972. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
- "Department of the Army Technical Manual TM 9-2330-251-14" (PDF). October 6, 1970. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
- TM 9-2330-251-14 Trailer Cargo 1/4Ton
- TM 9-2800 Standard Military Motor Vehicles. dated 1 sept. 1943
- TM 9-2800 Military vehicles dated Oct. 1947
- TM 10-1281 TRAILER 2 WHEEL 0,25 TON BANTAM MODEL T3
- TM 10-1281 / ORD 8 SNL G-529 Ordnance Supply Catalog, July 1945, for Trailer, ¼-ton, 2-wheel, cargo
- TM 11-227 Signal Communication Directory. dated 10 April 1944
- TM 11-487 Electrical Communication systems Equipment. dated 2 Oct. 1944
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Military trailers, ¼-Ton. |
- http://wwiijeepparts.com/Archives/JeepTrailer.html
- http://www.olive-drab.com/idphoto/id_photos_mbt.php
- http://bantamt3c.com/ civilian version.
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