List of traditional Indian theatre

Kutiyattam is the only surviving specimen of the ancient Sanskrit theatre, thought to have originated around the beginning of the Common Era, and is officially recognised by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. In addition, many forms of Indian folk theatre abound.[1] They are listed below.

Theatre State/Region Originated Features Exponents
AkhyanaGujaratEnactment of religious episodes from Ramayana, Mahabharata and Bhagavata by Mana-bhatasPremanand Bhatt,[2][3] Narsinh Mehta, Acharya Hemachandra
BayalataKarnatakaa
Bhand patherKashmir
BhavaiGujarat
BurrakathaAndhra Pradesh
ChhauBihar & Orissa
DashavatarMaharashtra
HarikathaSouthern India
JatraWest Bengal
KalaripayattuKerala
KathakaliKerala
KeertanaMaharashtra
KathakathaWest Bengal
KudiyattamKerala
MaachMadhya Pradesh
NaqalPunjab
Nata-sankeertanaManipur
NautankiUttar Pradesh
OdissiOrissa
OjhapaliAssam
PadayaniKerala
PalaOrissa
PandavaniMadhya Pradesh
PowadaMaharashtra
RamlilaNorthern India
RaslilaUttar Pradesh
SwangRajasthan
SwangUttar Pradesh
TamashaMaharashtra
Tang-taManipur
TerukkuttuTamil Nadu
TheyyamKerala
Wari-leebaManipur
YakshaganaKarnataka

References
  1. Dharwadker, Aparna (2005). Theatres of Independence: Drama, Theory, And Urban Performance in India. University of Iowa Press. ISBN 0877459614.
  2. Dalal, Roshen. Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide. p. 17.
  3. Datta, Amaresh (1987). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 8126018038.
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