List of species used in bonsai
List of species commonly used in bonsai.
A to D
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Abies | Fir | ![]() |
|
Acer buergerianum | Trident Maple | ![]() |
[1]:42–43 |
Acer campestre |
|
||
Acer circinatum | Vine Maple | ||
Acer ginnala | Amur Maple | ||
Acer monspessulanum | Montpelier Maple | ||
Acer palmatum | Japanese Maple | ![]() |
[1]:38–41 |
Acer pseudoplatanus | Sycamore Maple | ||
Acer rubrum | Red Maple | ![]() |
|
Adenium, especially Adenium obesum | Desert rose | ![]() |
|
Alnus | Alder | ||
Amelanchier canadensis | Amelanchier | ||
Ampelopsis, including Ampelopsis glandulosa | Ampelopsis | [1]:44–45 | |
Aralia (see also the following, all previously classified as Aralia:
|
Aralia | [1]:46–47 | |
Arbutus | Strawberry tree | ||
Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum | ![]() |
Chrysanthemum bonsai[2][3][4][5] |
Berberis | Barberry | ![]() |
|
Betula | Birch | ||
Betula nigra | River Birch | ||
Bougainvillea | Bougainvillea | ![]() |
|
Buxus, including:
|
Box, Boxwood | ![]() |
[6]:32–33 |
Camellia, especially Camellia japonica | Camellia | ![]() |
[6]:34–35 |
Carmona microphylla | Fukien tea tree, Ehretia microphylla | ![]() |
[6]:35–36 |
Carpinus | Hornbeam | ![]() |
|
Cedrus | Cedar | ![]() |
|
Cedrus libani |
|
![]() |
|
Celtis sinensis | Chinese Hackberry | ||
Chaenomeles | Flowering Quince | ||
Chamaecyparis | Cypress | ![]() |
|
Chamaecyparis obtusa | Hinoki Cypress | ![]() |
|
Chamaecyparis pisifera | Sawara Cypress | ||
Cissus antartica |
|
[6]:38–39 | |
Citrus aurantifolia | ![]() |
||
Cornus | Dogwood | ![]() |
|
Cotinus coggygria | Smoke Tree | ||
Cotoneaster | Cotoneaster | ![]() |
|
Crassula, especially Crassula ovata | Jades | ![]() |
[6]:40–41 |
Crataegus | Hawthorn | ![]() |
|
Cryptomeria | Sugi | ![]() |
|
Cupressus, especially Cupressus macrocarpa | Cupressus | ![]() |
|
Cydonia oblonga | Common Quince | ||
Dasiphora fruticosa | Shrubby Cinquefoil |
E to G
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Elaeagnus | Elaeagnus | ![]() |
|
Enkianthus | Enkianthus | ||
Eugenia | Brush cherries | ||
Euphorbia balsamifera | Wolfsmilk | [6]:42–43 | |
Euonymus | Spindle | ![]() |
|
Fagus | Beech | ![]() |
|
Ficus benghalensis | Banyan | ![]() |
|
Ficus benjamina | Weeping Fig | ||
Ficus carica | Fig tree, common fig | ![]() |
[6]:46–47 |
Ficus microcarpa | Chinese Banyan Fig | ![]() |
[6]:44–45 |
Ficus neriifolia | Willow-leaved Fig | ![]() |
|
Ficus rubiginosa | Port Jackson Fig | ![]() |
|
Fortunella hindsii | Dwarf orange | [6]:48–49 | |
Fraxinus | Ash | ||
Fuchsia, including Fuchsia fulgens hybrids | Fuchsia | [6]:54–55 | |
Gardenia, including Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | [6]:50–51 | |
Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | ![]() |
|
Grevillea robusta | Australian Silver Oak | [6]:52–53 |
H to L
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Hedera helix | Ivy | ![]() |
|
Gledista triacanthos | Honey Locust | ||
Hibiscus syriacus | Hibiscus | ||
Ilex | Holly | ||
Jacaranda mimosifolia | Blue jacaranda | [6]:56–57 | |
Jasminum nudiflorum | Winter Jasmine | ||
Juniperus procumbens | Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper | ![]() |
|
Juniperus chinensis |
|
![]() |
|
Juniperus squamata | Blue Juniper | ||
Juniperus virginiana | Eastern Juniper | ||
Lagerstroemia, including Lagerstroemia indica | Crape myrtle, Indian Lilac | [6]:58–59 | |
Lantana camara |
|
[6]:60–61 | |
Larix | Japanese Larch, American Larch, Tamarack | ![]() |
|
Ligustrum | Privet | ![]() |
|
Liquidambar | Sweetgum | ![]() |
|
Lonicera | Shrubby Honeysuckles | ![]() |
M to P
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Maclura pomifera | Osage Orange | ||
Malpighia, including Malpighia coccigera | Barbados Cherry | [6]:62–63 | |
Magnolia stellata | Star Magnolia | ||
Malpighia, including Malpighia coccigera | Barbados Cherry | [6]:62–63 | |
Malus | Apple/Crabapple | ![]() |
|
Mangifera | Mangifera | ![]() |
|
Metasequoia | Dawn Redwood | ![]() |
|
Murraya paniculata | Orange Jasmine, Satinwood | [6]:64–65 | |
Myrciaria cauliflora | Jaboticaba | ![]() |
[6]:66–67 |
Myrtus, including Myrtus communis | Myrtle | ![]() |
[6]:68–69 |
Nandina domestica | Sacred or Heavenly Bamboo | ||
Nashia inaguensis | Bahama berry | ||
Neea buxifolia | |||
Nothofagus | Southern beeches | ||
Olea europaea | Olive, European olive | ![]() |
[6]:70–71 |
Parthenocissus | Creeper, Boston Ivy | ![]() |
|
Phyllostachys | Bamboo | ||
Picea | Spruce | ![]() |
|
Pieris | Andromeda | ||
Pinus clausa | Sand Pine | ||
Pinus mugo | Mugo Pine, Mountain Pine | ![]() |
|
Pinus parviflora | Japanese White Pine | ![]() |
|
Pinus thunbergii | Japanese Black Pine | ![]() |
|
Pinus virginiana | Virginia Pine | ||
Pinus ponderosa | Western Yellow Pine | ![]() |
|
Pittosporum | Pittosporum | ||
Podocarpus, including Podocarpus macrophyllus | Podocarpus, Yew Podocarpus, Kusamaki | ![]() |
[6]:72–73 |
Polyscias fruticosa | Ming Aralia | [6]:74–75 | |
Portulacaria afra | Dwarf jade, elephant food, elephant bush | ![]() |
[7] |
Prunus serrulata | Japanese Flowering Cherry (櫻) | ||
Prunus mume | Flowering Apricot (梅) | ![]() |
|
Pseudosasa | Bamboo | ||
Punica granatum, including Punica granatum 'Nana' | Pomegranate | ![]() ![]() |
[6]:76–77 |
Pyracantha | Firethorn | ![]() |
[8] |
Q to Z
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Quercus | Oak | ![]() |
|
Rhaphiolepis indica | Indian Hawthorn | ||
Rhododendron, including:
|
|
![]() |
[6]:78–79 |
Robinia pseudoacacia | Black Locust | ||
Sageretia, including Sageretia theezans | Chinese Sweet Plum, Pauper's Tea | ![]() |
[6]:80–81 |
Sasa | Bamboo | ||
Schefflera actinophylla | Australian Umbrella Tree | [6]:82–83 | |
Serissa foetida |
|
![]() |
[6]:84–85 |
Sorbus | Rowan and Whitebeam | ||
Syzygium australe | Brush cherry, Woolgoolga | ||
Syzygium smithii including Acmena smithii | Brush cherry | ![]() |
|
Tamarix | Tamarisk | ||
Taxodium ascendens | Pond cypress | ||
Taxodium distichum | Baldcypress | ![]() |
|
Taxus | Yew | ![]() |
[9] |
Thymus | Thyme | ![]() |
|
Tsuga | Hemlock | ||
Ulmus alata | Winged Elm | ||
Ulmus crassifolia | Cedar Elm | ||
Ulmus minor | Field Elm | ![]() |
|
Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese Elm | ![]() |
[6]:86–87 |
Wisteria floribunda | Japanese Wisteria | ![]() |
|
Wisteria sinensis | Chinese Wisteria | ||
Zelkova serrata | Japanese Elm | ![]() |
|
Zanthoxylum | Chinese Pepper | ![]() |
gollark: SCP-3125 is different. Probably.
gollark: Anyway, with lessons from those popular conspiracy theories, Facebook, and modern psychology, I'm sure you could construct "better", more hyperaddictive religion.
gollark: Inevitably.
gollark: What if you derive bad conclusions from that experiences, or your experiences are bad somehow?
gollark: If the existing religions hadn't been marketed (for some somewhat broad definition of marketing) they wouldn't have spread and we wouldn't know about them.
References
- Sampson
- https://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/Ag.%20Ext.%202007-Chelsie/PDF/e1277.pdf
- https://www.bonsaimary.com/Chrysanthemum-bonsai-part2.html
- https://www.bonsaimary.com/Chrysanthemum-bonsai.html
- http://muza-chan.net/japan/index.php/blog/chrysanthemum-bonsai
- Lesniewicz
- D'Cruz, Mark. "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Portulacaria afra". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
- D'Cruz, Mark. "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Pyracantha coccinea". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
- D'Cruz, Mark. "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Taxus baccata". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
Bibliography
- Lesniewicz, Paul (1988). Indoor Bonsai (Reprinted 1987 ed.). New York: Blandford Press. ISBN 0-7137-1700-9.
- Samson, Isabelle & Rémy (2000). The Creative Art of Bonsai. Ducugis, diseases by Danièle Molez, other illustrations by Valerie (Rev. ed.). China: Hamlyn. ISBN 0-600-60180-3.
External links
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