List of largest container ships
Container ships have been built in increasingly larger sizes to take advantage of economies of scale and reduce expense as part of intermodal freight transport. Container ships are also subject certain limitations in size. Primarily, these are the availability of sufficiently large main engines and the availability of a sufficient number of ports and terminals prepared and equipped to handle ultra-large container ships. Furthermore, some of the world's main waterways such as the Suez Canal and Singapore Strait also restrict the maximum dimensions of a ship that can pass through them.
The capacity of a container ship is measured by twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU). In 2016, Prokopowicz and Berg-Andreassen defined a container ship with a capacity of 10,000 to 20,000 TEU as a Very Large Container Ship (VLCS), while that with a capacity greater than 20,000 TEU as an Ultra Large Container Ship (ULCS).[1]
This is a list of container ships with a capacity larger than 20,000 TEU.
Completed ships
# | Built | Name | Length overall | Beam | Maximum TEU | GT | Operator | Flag | Image | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(m) | (ft) | (m) | (ft) | |||||||||
1 | 2020 | HMM Algeciras | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [2][3][4] | ||
2020 | HMM Copenhagen | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [5] | |||
2020 | HMM Dublin | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [6] | |||
2020 | HMM Gdansk | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [7] | |||
2020 | HMM Hamburg | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [8] | |||
2020 | HMM Helsinki | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [9] | |||
2020 | HMM Le Harve | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,964 | 228,283 | HMM (South Korea) | [10] | |||
2 | 2020 | HMM Oslo | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,820 | 232,311 | HMM (South Korea) | [11] | ||
2020 | HMM Rotterdam | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,820 | 232,311 | HMM (South Korea) | [12] | |||
2020 | HMM Southampton | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,820 | 232,311 | HMM (South Korea) | [13] | |||
2020 | HMM Stockholm | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,820 | 232,311 | HMM (South Korea) | [14] | |||
3 | 2019 | MSC Gülsün | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [15] | ||
2019 | MSC Samar | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [16] | |||
2019 | MSC Leni | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [17] | |||
2019 | MSC Mia | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [18] | |||
2019 | MSC Febe | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [19] | |||
2020 | MSC Ambra | 399.9 | 1,312 | 61.5 | 202 | 23,756 | 232,618 | MSC (Switzerland) | [20] | |||
4 | 2019 | MSC Mina | 399.8 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,656 | 228,741 | MSC (Switzerland) | [21] | ||
2019 | MSC Isabella | 399.8 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,656 | 228,741 | MSC (Switzerland) | [22] | |||
2019 | MSC Arina | 399.8 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,656 | 228,741 | MSC (Switzerland) | [23] | |||
2019 | MSC Nela | 399.8 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,656 | 228,741 | MSC (Switzerland) | [24] | |||
2019 | MSC Sixin | 399.8 | 1,312 | 61.0 | 200.1 | 23,656 | 228,741 | MSC (Switzerland) | [25] | |||
5 | 2017 | OOCL Hong Kong | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [26] | ||
2017 | OOCL Germany | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [27] | |||
2017 | OOCL Japan | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [28] | |||
2017 | OOCL United Kingdom | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [29] | |||
2017 | OOCL Scandinavia | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [30] | |||
2018 | OOCL Indonesia | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.8 | 193 | 21,413 | 210,890 | OOCL (Hong Kong) | [31] | |||
6 | 2018 | COSCO Shipping Universe | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [32] | ||
2018 | COSCO Shipping Nebula | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [33] | |||
2019 | COSCO Shipping Galaxy | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [34] | |||
2019 | COSCO Shipping Solar | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [35] | |||
2019 | COSCO Shipping Star | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [36] | |||
2019 | COSCO Shipping Planet | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.6 | 192 | 21,237 | 215,553 | COSCO (China) | [37] | |||
7 | 2018 | CMA CGM Antoine de Saint Exupery | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 59.0 | 193.6 | 20,954 | 219,277 | CMA CGM (France) | [38] | ||
2018 | CMA CGM Jean Mermoz | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 59.0 | 193.6 | 20,954 | 219,277 | CMA CGM (France) | [39] | |||
2018 | CMA CGM Louis Bleriot | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 59.0 | 193.6 | 20,954 | 219,277 | CMA CGM (France) | [40] | |||
8 | 2017 | Madrid Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [41] | ||
2017 | Munich Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [42] | |||
2017 | Moscow Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [43] | |||
2017 | Milan Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [44] | |||
2017 | Monaco Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [45] | |||
2018 | Marseille Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [46] | |||
2018 | Manchester Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [47] | |||
2018 | Murcia Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [48] | |||
2018 | Manila Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [49] | |||
2018 | Mumbai Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [50] | |||
2019 | Maastricht Maersk | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.6 | 192 | 20,568 | 214,286 | Maersk (Denmark) | [51] | |||
9 | 2018 | Ever Golden | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,388 | 217,612 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [52] | ||
2019 | Ever Gentle | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,388 | 217,612 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [53] | |||
10 | 2017 | MOL Truth | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.0 | 190.3 | 20,182 | 210,691 | ONE (Japan) | [54] | ||
2018 | MOL Treasure | 399.0 | 1,309.1 | 58.0 | 190.3 | 20,182 | 210,691 | ONE (Japan) | [55] | |||
11 | 2017 | MOL Triumph | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,170 | 210,678 | ONE (Japan) | [56] | ||
2017 | MOL Trust | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,170 | 210,678 | ONE (Japan) | [57] | |||
2017 | MOL Tribute | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,170 | 210,678 | ONE (Japan) | [58] | |||
2017 | MOL Tradition | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,170 | 210,678 | ONE (Japan) | [59] | |||
12 | 2019 | Ever Glory | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,160 | 219,775 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [60] | ||
2019 | Ever Govern | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,160 | 219,688 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [61] | |||
2019 | Ever Globe | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,160 | 219,775 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [62] | |||
2019 | Ever Greet | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,160 | 219,688 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [63] | |||
13 | 2018 | Ever Goods | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,124 | 219,079 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [64] | ||
2018 | Ever Genius | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,124 | 219,400 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [65] | |||
2018 | Ever Given | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,124 | 219,079 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [66] | |||
2018 | Ever Gifted | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,124 | 219,352 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [67] | |||
2019 | Ever Grade | 400.0 | 1,312.3 | 58.8 | 193 | 20,124 | 219,158 | Evergreen (Taiwan) | [68] | |||
14 | 2018 | COSCO Shipping Taurus | 399.8 | 1,312 | 58.7 | 193 | 20,119 | 194,864 | COSCO (China) | [69] | ||
2018 | COSCO Shipping Gemini | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.7 | 193 | 20,119 | 194,864 | COSCO (China) | [70] | |||
2018 | COSCO Shipping Virgo | 399.9 | 1,312 | 58.7 | 193 | 20,119 | 194,864 | COSCO (China) | [71] | |||
2018 | COSCO Shipping Libra | 399.7 | 1,311 | 58.7 | 193 | 20,119 | 194,864 | COSCO (China) | [72] | |||
2018 | COSCO Shipping Sagittarius | 399.7 | 1,311 | 58.7 | 193 | 20,119 | 194,864 | COSCO (China) | [73] |
Ships on order
Delivery | Operator | Number | Maximum TEU | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019-2020 | HMM | 7x Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering 5x Samsung Heavy Industries | 23,964 23,820 | [74] |
2021 | MSC | 5x Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering | 23,656 | [75] |
2022 | Evergreen | 6x Samsung Heavy Industries 2x Jiangnan Shipyard 2x Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding | 23,000 | [76] |
2023 | OOCL | 3x Nantong COSCO KHI Ship Engineering 2x Dalian COSCO KHI Ship Engineering | 23,000 | [77] |
2020 | CMA CGM | 5x Jiangnan Shipyard 4x Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding | 22,000 | [78] |
See also
References
- Prokopowicz, Adam K.; Berg-Andreassen, Jan (December 2016). "An evaluation of current trends in container shipping industry, very large container ships (VLCSs), and port capacities to accommodate TTIP increased trade". Transportation Research Procedia. 14: 2910–2919. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2016.05.409 – via Elsevier Science Direct.
- "In down market HMM takes deliver of worlds biggest boxship".
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- MSC Gülsün on DNV GL Record, retrieved 5 July 2019
- MSC Samar on DNV GL Record, retrieved 15 August 2019
- MSC Leni on DNV GL Record, retrieved 12 September 2019
- MSC Mia on DNV GL Record, retrieved 18 November 2019
- MSC Febe on DNV GL Record, retrieved 16 December 2019
- MSC Ambra on DNV GL Record, retrieved 24 January 2020
- MSC Mina on DNV GL Record, retrieved 19 July 2019
- MSC Isabella on DNV GL Record, retrieved 25 August 2019
- MSC Arina on DNV GL Record, retrieved 12 September 2019
- MSC Nela on DNV GL Record, retrieved 30 October 2019
- MSC Sixin on DNV GL Record, retrieved 28 November 2019
- OOCL Hong Kong on shipowner's press release, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 9 December 2017
- OOCL Germany on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- OOCL Japan on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- OOCL United Kingdom on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- OOCL Scandinavia on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- OOCL Indonesia ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 18 January 2018
- COSCO Shipping Universe press release, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 15 June 2018
- COSCO Shipping Nebula on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 27 October 2018
- COSCO Shipping Galaxy on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 28 April 2019
- COSCO Shipping Solar on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 28 April 2019
- COSCO Shipping Star on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 5 July 2019
- COSCO Shipping Planet on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 10 September 2019
- CMA CGM Antoine de Saint Exupery shipowner's press release, shipowner's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 29 January 2018
- CMA CGM Jean Mermoz shipowner's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 17 June 2018
- CMA CGM Louis Bleriot shipowner's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 14 October 2018
- Madrid Maersk shipowner's press release, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 9 December 2017
- Munich Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- Moscow Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- Milan Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- Monaco Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- Marseille Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 5 January 2018
- Manchester Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 11 January 2018
- Murcia Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 1 March 2018
- Manila Maersk ABS Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 30 March 2018
- Mumbai Maersk on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 4 May 2018
- Maastricht Maersk on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 28 April 2019
- Ever Golden on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 1 April 2018
- Ever Gentle on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 28 April 2019
- MOL Truth shipowner's press release, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 9 December 2017
- MOL Treasure on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 31 January 2018
- MOL Triumph shipowner's press release, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 9 December 2017
- MOL Trust on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- MOL Tribute on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- MOL Tradition on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 24 November 2017
- Ever Glory on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 9 June 2019
- Ever Govern on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 19 July 2019
- Ever Globe on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 10 September 2019
- Ever Greet on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 17 October 2019
- Ever Goods on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 6 June 2018
- Ever Genius on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 6 August 2018
- Ever Given on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 25 September 2018
- Ever Gifted on operator's site, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 14 December 2018
- Ever Grade on marinetraffic.com Archived 2013-08-19 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 28 April 2019
- COSCO Shipping Taurus DNV GL Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 29 January 2018
- COSCO Shipping Gemini DNV GL Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 11 April 2018
- COSCO Shipping Virgo DNV GL Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 30 May 2018
- COSCO Shipping Libra DNV GL Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 5 August 2018
- COSCO Shipping Sagittarius DNV GL Record, on marinetraffic.com, retrieved 20 October 2018
- "DSME, SHI and HHI to Build HMM's New Mammoths". World Maritime News. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
- Paris, Costas (2019-10-15). "Container Carrier MSC Orders Five Giant Box Ships for $762 Million". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
- "Evergreen to Order Ten 23,000 TEU Containerships". World Maritime News. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
- "OOCL Orders Five 23000 TEU Container Vessels". www.oocl.com. Retrieved 2020-04-17.
- "SECOND QUARTER 2017: CMA CGM outperforms the market with very strong operating and financial results" (Press release). CMA CGM. Sep 15, 2017.