Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri
Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri, also known as Thayer's kingsnake, is a nonvenomous snake belonging to the family Colubridae.[2][3] Thayer's kingsnake is a subspecies of the mexicana group of the genus Lampropeltis.[2] Thayer's kingsnake is endemic to the eastern slopes of the Mexican plateaus in Tamaulipas, Mexico.[2] Thayer's kingsnake is known for producing offspring typically displaying three[lower-alpha 1] main variable phases within the same clutch from similar-coloured patterned parents.[4][2][5]
Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri | |
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Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri in the melanistic phase | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Colubridae |
Genus: | Lampropeltis |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | L. m. thayeri |
Trinomial name | |
Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri |
Range
Thayer's kingsnake is found on the eastern slopes of the Mexican plateaus in Tamaulipas, Mexico.[2]
Behavior
The behaviour of Thayer's kingsnake is similar to many of the other kingsnake species. Thayer's kingsnake is typically non-aggressive[2] and reclusive and does well in captivity. Thayer's kingsnake requires a hiding place at all times and often prefers to hide in such.[2]
Diet
Thayer's kingsnake kills its prey by constriction and prefers a diet of lizards in the wild although they have been known to feed on rodents, frogs and other snakes.[2] In captivity, Thayer's kingsnakes can be weaned onto rodents as their main food source.
Reproduction
Thayer's kingsnakes are oviparous typically laying between six–14 eggs up to twice per year.[6] Like many other colubrids, Thayer's kingsnakes usually mate in early spring following a winter cooling period.
Notes
- The fourth phase, "melanistic" or "black", is uncommon but may appear in a clutch.[4]
References
- Lampropeltis mexicana at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 12 October 2013.
- Cherry, John. "Thayer's Kingsnake", kingsnake.com. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Wrobel, Murray (2004). Elsevier's Dictionary of Reptiles. Elsevier, 2004. p. 758. ISBN 9780080459202.
- Wallis, Andrew. "The Thayer's or Variable kingsnake", Blue Lizard Reptiles. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Applegate, Bob. "Thayer's Kingsnake", Applegate Reptiles. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Wallis, Andrew. "The Thayer's or Variable kingsnake". Retrieved 6 October 2013.