Lady Mary Tudor

Lady Mary Tudor, Countess of Derwentwater[1] (16 October 1673 – 5 November 1726) was an actress and natural daughter of King Charles II of England by his mistress, Mary "Moll" Davies, an actress and singer.[2]

Lady Mary Tudor
Born16 October 1673
Died5 November 1726(1726-11-05) (aged 53)
Paris, France
OccupationActress
Spouse(s)
      ​
      (
      m. 1705; died 1707)
        Major James Rooke
        (
        m. 1707)
        Children
        Parent(s)

        Biography

        Early life and title

        Mary grew up in a house on the south-west side of St James Square, close to St James's Park and Whitehall palace,[3] and from an early age she was surrounded by the high society of The Restoration. Mary followed in her mother’s footsteps, and began acting at a young age. She was a part of the many performances put on at Charles II’s elaborate court.[4] At age nine, she sang the part of the Roman god of desire, erotic love, attraction and affection, Cupid, alongside her mother, who was starring as Venus, in the play Venus and Adonis.[5]

        On 10 December 1680, seven-year-old Mary, was, in recognition of her paternity[1][4], granted by a Royal warrant, the name Tudor (as a nod to their collateral descent from the Tudor family) and the precedence of the daughter of an Earl.[6] In September 1683, she was issued an annuity of £1500 (roughly equivalent to £226,860 in 2019), and a year later, on 21 February 1684, her precedence was heightened to that of a daughter of a Duke[7].

        Marriages and children

        On 18 August 1687, Lady Mary married Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (9 December 1655 – 29 April 1705) by whom she had four children:[8]

        Mary separated from Lord Derwentwater in 1700, reportedly due to her unwillingness to convert to Roman Catholicism.

        On 23 May 1705, shortly after Lord Derwentwater's death, she married secondly, to Henry Graham. Graham died on 7 January 1707. A few months later, on 26 August, Lady Mary married Major James Rooke.[8]

        Death

        Lady Mary died in Paris on 5 November 1726, aged 53. [7]

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        References
        1. Norkolk.), George Fisher (of Swaffham (1832). A Companion and Key to the History of England: Consisting of Copious Genealogical Details of the British Sovereigns ... with an Appendix, Exhibiting a Chronological Epitome of the Successive Holders of the Several Titles of the British, Saxon, and English Nobility ... with ... Their Armorial Bearings ... Simpkin and Marshall.
        2. Walkling, Andrew R. (2016-08-25). Masque and Opera in England, 1656-1688. ISBN 9781317099703.
        3. "Moll Davis". The Wrong Side of the Blanket. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
        4. Urban, Sylvanus (1794). The Gentleman's Magazine: And Historical Chronicle For The Year MDCCXCIV (1794). LXIV (64). London (Church Yard, Ludgate-Street): Arkose Press. p. 889.
        5. "Mary Tudor". The Wrong Side of the Blanket. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
        6. Paul, James Balfour (1904). The Scots peerage; founded on Wood's edition of Sir Robert Douglas's peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom. 1. Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center. Edinburgh : D. Douglas. p. 32.
        7. Cokayne, George E. (George Edward) (1910). The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant. 4. Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center. London : The St. Catherine press, ltd. p. 225.
        8. Profile, thepeerage.com; accessed 25 July 2017.
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