La Journée de la jupe

La Journée de la jupe (Skirt Day) is a 2008 French film directed by Jean-Paul Lilienfeld and starring Isabelle Adjani as a high school teacher, a role which earned the actress the 2010 César award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.

La Journée de la jupe
Film poster
Directed byJean-Paul Lilienfeld
Produced byAriel Askénazi
Bénédicte Lesage
Written byJean-Paul Lilienfeld
StarringIsabelle Adjani
Denis Podalydès
Jackie Berroyer
Music byKohann
CinematographyPascal Rabaud
Edited byAurique Delannoy
Distributed byRézo Films
Release date
  • 18 September 2008 (2008-09-18) (La Rochelle Film Festival)
  • 25 March 2009 (2009-03-25) (France)
Running time
88 minutes
CountryFrance
LanguageFrench
Budget$1.5 million
Box office$1,997,721[1]

A key point of the plot of the movie happened in real life: a request was sent to the French Minister of Education to propose a Skirt Day.[2]

Plot

Sonia Bergerac (Adjani), who favours wearing a skirt, teaches French literature at a middle school in a poor immigrant-dominated neighborhood. She increasingly resents the daily burden of racist and sexist abuse from her violent unmotivated students, even more so since the departure of her husband. Her wearing of a skirt is considered sensitive given the school's large Muslim population, many of whom consider such clothing immodest.

During the rehearsal of a theatre play with one of her classes, she finds a gun in a student's bag. She struggles to grab the gun, and a shot is fired accidentally that injures the student's leg. Totally overwhelmed, she loses control and takes her class hostage, opportunistically creating a proper — although biased — teaching environment.

While school, police and political authorities try to figure out what is going on and how to react, Sonia forces the students to see things her way and ultimately shows them the contradictions in their own lives. Most of them revolt against the macho bullies who abuse her and go over to her side.

When the police ask what conditions she sets for releasing the class, she asks that the government declare a Skirt Day in schools each year, when females can appear in skirts. She also asks for journalists who will publicise her case in the media. The police then get her father to speak to her and, when he switches to Arabic from French, the students realise that, like many of them, Sonia is also of North African origin.

When the journalists arrive, they are, in fact, policemen who fatally shoot her. At her funeral, the girl students all wear skirts.

Cast

Main Characters
Students in the class
  • Yann Ebonge as Mouss
  • Kévin Azaïs as Sébastien
  • Karim Zakraoui as Farid
  • Khalid Berkouz as Mehmet
  • Sonia Amori as Nawel
  • Sarah Douali as Farida
  • Salim Boughidene as Jérôme
  • Mélèze Bouzid as Khadija
  • Hassan Mezhoud as Akim
  • Fily Doumbia as Adiy
Secondary characters
  • Nathalie Besançon as the Minister of the Interior
  • Marc Citti as Frédéric Bergerac, Sonia's husband
  • Olivier Brocheriou as Julien
  • Anne Girouard as Cécile
  • Stéphan Guérin-Tillié as François

Reception

The film was screened at the première of Berlin International film festival 2009,[3][4] and was first broadcast on European culture TV channel Arte on March 20, 2009 before being released in cinemas on March 25, 2009. Lilienfeld said that the lack of funding prevented a typical theatre release and prompted a prior broadcast on TV. The inaugural release covered 50 cinemas, but this number grew because of growing public interest.[5]

The movie was controversial because of its theme, viewpoint and the hurdles that led to an atypical cinema and TV release. It is debated whether the movie is "politically incorrect", especially in light of the success of similarly themed movie Entre les murs[6] a few months earlier. It was nominated for Best Film at the 35th César Awards and Isabelle Adjani won a record fifth award for Best Actress. It was her first role in six years and considered to be a comeback for her.

German arts and culture TV channel ZDF Kultur produced a German language theatre play for television broadcast version entitled Verrücktes Blut.

A key point of the plot happened in real life even before the theatrical release. As in the movie, some students in France sent a request[2] to the Secretary of Education to propose that a Skirt Day be observed every year. The intent was to have the government issue a strong signal that it is legitimate for female teachers to dress with a skirt while teaching, instead of complying with ultra-conservative policies implicitly enforced by aggressive students.

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References

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