Komatii Formation
The Komatii Formation is a 3.475 billion year old rock formation, named after the nearby Komati River in South Africa. It is the type locality for komatiite, a high temperature, magnesium-rich volcanic rock.[1]
Komatii Formation Stratigraphic range: Paleoarchean >3300 Ma | |
---|---|
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | Onverwacht Group Tjakastad Subgroup |
Underlies | Geluk Subgroup Hooggenoeg Formation |
Overlies | Theespruit Formation |
Thickness | 3,500 m (11,500 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Komatiite |
Location | |
Coordinates | 25.8°S 31.0°E |
Region | Barberton Greenstone Belt, Mpumalanga |
Country | |
Extent | Kaapvaal Craton |
Type section | |
Named for | Komati River |
Location of the Barberton Greenstone Belt |
References
- Greenstone Belt Studies, Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town
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