Kasugaō Katsumasa

Kasugaō Katsumasa (春日王 克昌, born 1 July 1977, as Kim Seong Taek) is a former sumo wrestler from Incheon, South Korea. He was the first sumo wrestler to reach the top makuuchi division officially representing South Korea.[1] (Several other top wrestlers in the past have hid a Korean or half-Korean background). He joined sumo in 1998, making the top division for the first time in 2003. His highest rank was maegashira 3. In September 2009, he acquired Japanese citizenship. In April 2011 he was ordered to retire by the Japan Sumo Association after an investigation found him guilty of match-fixing.

Kasugaō Katsumasa
春日王 克昌
Personal information
BornKim Seong Taek
(1977-07-01) July 1, 1977
South Korea
Height1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight154 kg (340 lb; 24.3 st)
Career
StableKasugayama
Record464-452-11
DebutNovember, 1998
Highest rankMaegashira 3 (March, 2007)
RetiredApril, 2011
Championships2 (Jūryō)
1 (Makushita)
Special PrizesFighting Spirit (1)
* Up to date as of Jan 2011.
Kasugaō Katsumasa
Hangul
김성택
Hanja
金成澤
Revised RomanizationGim SeongTaek
McCune–ReischauerKim Sŏng-t'aek

Early life and sumo background

His father died when he was just three years old and his mother brought the family up alone, working days and nights as a cleaner. He went to Bupyeong High School, as did South Korean footballer Kim Nam-Il, and they remain very close friends. After winning a national Ssireum competition in 1998, he was invited by the stablemaster of the recently opened Kasugayama stable to come to Japan. He saw the opportunity to support his family back in Korea, and took a leave of absence from his university.

Career

He made his professional debut in November 1998. For his first couple of tournaments he fought under the shikona of Kimu, but this was soon changed to Kasugaō, the name adapted from both his stable and his stablemaster's old fighting name of Kasugafuji.

Kasugaō reached the jūryō division in July 2002 and the top makuuchi division just three tournaments later in January 2003, after winning the second division championship in November 2002 by defeating Asasekiryū on the last day. On the same day Asashōryū won the makuuchi division title, making it the first time that two foreign born wrestlers had won the top two divisions in the same tournament.[2] Kasugaō sent all his prize money of two million yen home to his mother.[3]

In his top division debut Kasugaō scored an impressive ten wins and was awarded the Fighting Spirit Prize. He progressed to maegashira 6 but then a series of poor results sent him back down to the jūryō division. In 2004 the Japan Sumo Association organized a tour of Seoul, and even though he had fallen to jūryō Kasugaō was still highly sought after by the Korean sumo fans.[4]

After moving between the top two divisions a couple of times he won promotion back to makuuchi in September 2005 and reached his highest rank of maegashira 3 in March 2007. He was forced to withdraw from the May 2008 tournament with only three wins, after suffering a knee injury on the 8th day, which resulted in demotion back to the jūryō division. He also missed out on an exhibition tour of Los Angeles in June. He scored nine wins in the July 2008 tournament, returning him to the top division for September, but he could only turn in a disastrous 2-13 there, and was demoted to jūryō once again. After four tournaments away, he returned to makuuchi for the July 2009 tournament and came through with a winning record. He applied for Japanese citizenship in June 2009 and became a citizen three months later in September. A poor 3-12 score in November 2009 saw him demoted to jūryō again for the January 2010 tournament, but a 9-6 score was enough for an immediate re-promotion to the top division. On this occasion he lasted only one tournament before being demoted again, but he won promotion to makuuchi for the eighth time in September 2010 after another 9-6 in July. In January 2011 he took his second jūryō division championship, more than eight years after his first, with a 12-3 record and a play-off win over Tochinowaka.

Retirement from sumo

After an investigation by the Sumo Association into allegations of bout-rigging prompted by the discovery of text-messages on a mobile phone belonging to former maegashira Kasuganishiki, Kasugaō was one of 23 wrestlers and coaches found guilty of involvement. He was ordered to retire, and submitted his letter of resignation on April 4, 2011.[5] His danpatsu-shiki, or official retirement ceremony was held on May 28, 2011, with guests such as Hiroki Matsukata, Yoo Ji-tae and Choi Hong-man attending.

Fighting style

Like many wrestlers, Kasugaō was fond of yotsu-sumo or grappling techniques, his most common winning move being yori-kiri or force out. His favourite grip on the mawashi was migi-yotsu, with his left hand outside and right hand inside his opponent's arms. However, he was also adept at throws, his next two most often used techniques being kote-nage, the armlock throw,[6] and uwate-nage, the outer-arm throw.[7]

Career record
Kasugaō Katsumasa[8]
Year in sumo January
Hatsu basho, Tokyo		 March
Haru basho, Osaka		 May
Natsu basho, Tokyo		 July
Nagoya basho, Nagoya		 September
Aki basho, Tokyo		 November
Kyūshū basho, Fukuoka
1998 x x x x x (Maezumo)
1999 East Jonokuchi #41
6–1
 		 West Jonidan #89
7–0–P
 		 East Sandanme #80
6–1
 		 West Sandanme #27
4–3
 		 West Sandanme #13
3–4
 		 East Sandanme #28
6–1
 
2000 East Makushita #51
3–4
 		 East Sandanme #5
5–2
 		 East Makushita #47
3–4
 		 East Sandanme #3
5–2
 		 East Makushita #43
5–2
 		 West Makushita #23
4–3
 
2001 East Makushita #19
4–3
 		 East Makushita #13
1–6
 		 West Makushita #31
5–2
 		 East Makushita #18
5–2
 		 East Makushita #11
4–3
 		 West Makushita #8
2–5
 
2002 West Makushita #19
7–0
Champion
 		 West Makushita #1
3–4
 		 West Makushita #4
6–1
 		 East Jūryō #12
8–7
 		 East Jūryō #9
10–5
 		 East Jūryō #6
11–4
Champion
 
2003 West Maegashira #13
10–5
F		 East Maegashira #7
8–7
 		 East Maegashira #6
4–11
 		 West Maegashira #12
4–11
 		 West Jūryō #3
4–9–2
 		 West Jūryō #7
9–6
 
2004 West Jūryō #2
5–10
 		 West Jūryō #6
10–5
 		 East Jūryō #2
10–5
 		 East Maegashira #13
4–8–3
 		 West Jūryō #1
9–6
 		 East Maegashira #15
8–7
 
2005 East Maegashira #14
9–6
 		 East Maegashira #11
1–14
 		 East Jūryō #5
7–8
 		 West Jūryō #5
10–5
 		 East Maegashira #16
7–8
 		 East Maegashira #16
8–7
 
2006 East Maegashira #12
9–6
 		 West Maegashira #7
7–8
 		 East Maegashira #8
6–9
 		 West Maegashira #11
5–10
 		 West Maegashira #15
8–7
 		 West Maegashira #7
8–7
 
2007 East Maegashira #7
8–7
 		 West Maegashira #3
5–10
 		 West Maegashira #6
5–10
 		 East Maegashira #10
7–8
 		 West Maegashira #10
10–5
 		 West Maegashira #5
4–11
 
2008 West Maegashira #11
8–7
 		 West Maegashira #9
8–7
 		 East Maegashira #9
3–6–6
 		 West Jūryō #2
9–6
 		 West Maegashira #15
2–13
 		 East Jūryō #7
8–7
 
2009 West Jūryō #5
8–7
 		 East Jūryō #3
7–8
 		 East Jūryō #4
10–5
 		 West Maegashira #15
8–7
 		 West Maegashira #11
6–9
 		 East Maegashira #14
3–12
 
2010 West Jūryō #4
9–6
 		 East Maegashira #16
5–10
 		 East Jūryō #3
6–9
 		 West Jūryō #5
9–6
 		 East Maegashira #13
6–9
 		 West Maegashira #15
5–10
 
2011 East Jūryō #2
12–3–P
Champion
 		 East Maegashira #10
Tournament Cancelled
0–0–0		 East Maegashira #10
Retired
–		 x x x
Record given as win-loss-absent    Top Division Champion Top Division Runner-up Retired Lower Divisions

Sanshō key: F=Fighting spirit; O=Outstanding performance; T=Technique     Also shown: ★=Kinboshi(s); P=Playoff(s)
Divisions: Makuuchi — Jūryō — Makushita — Sandanme — Jonidan — Jonokuchi

Makuuchi ranks: Yokozuna — Ōzeki — Sekiwake — Komusubi — Maegashira
gollark: I mean, a partial one.
gollark: Okay, hmm, I came up with a possible mitigation, neat.
gollark: PotatOS cannot, unfortunately, implement practical mitigations against it.
gollark: It's not a novel idea.
gollark: I'm sure Lemmmy could do that easily.

See also

References
  1. "Asashoryu Stays Flawless". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. 2003-01-15. Retrieved 2007-06-21.
  2. "Making It Big: Foreign-Born Sumo Wrestlers Rising to Prominence". Web Japan. 2003-01-14. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
  3. "Juryo Yusho Rikishi:Kasugao". Nikkan Sports. November 2002. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
  4. Gunning, John (15 August 2018). "Overseas tours an unfortunate victim of sumo's recent popularity". Japan Times. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  5. "Sumo: 3 top wrestlers hand in retirement papers over match fixing". Mainichi Daily News. 4 April 2011. Archived from the original on 4 April 2011.
  6. Mattila, Mikko (December 2005). "Kimarie Foucs #4: Kotenage, Tottari & Sakatottari". Sumo Fan Magazine. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  7. "Kasugao bouts by kimarite". Sumo Reference. 12 May 2009.
  8. "Kasugaō Katsumasa Rikishi Information". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 2012-09-09.
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