Karlodinium antarcticum

Karlodinium antarcticum is a species of unarmored dinoflagellates from the genus Karlodinium. It was first isolated from the Australian region of the Southern Ocean, near the polar front. It is medium-sized and is characterized by its long ovoid cell shape and rather long apical groove. It is considered potentially ichthyotoxic.[1]

Karlodinium antarcticum
Scientific classification
(unranked):
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Kareniaceae
Genus:
Species:
K. antarcticum
Binomial name
Karlodinium antarcticum
de Salas, 2008

References

  1. de Salas, Miguel F.; Laza-Martínez, Aitor; Hallegraeff, Gustaaf M. (2008). "NOVEL UNARMORED DINOFLAGELLATES FROM THE TOXIGENIC FAMILY KARENIACEAE (GYMNODINIALES): FIVE NEW SPECIES OFKARLODINIUMAND ONE NEWTAKAYAMAFROM THE AUSTRALIAN SECTOR OF THE SOUTHERN OCEAN". Journal of Phycology. 44 (1): 241–257. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2007.00458.x. ISSN 0022-3646. PMID 27041059.

Further reading

  • Mooney, Ben D.; et al. (2009). "Survey for karlotoxin production in 15 species of gymnodinioid dinoflagellates (Kareniaceae, Dinophyta) 1". Journal of Phycology. 45 (1): 164–175. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00630.x.
  • Lim, Hong Chang; et al. (2014). "A bloom of Karlodinium australe (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae) associated with mass mortality of cage-cultured fishes in West Johor Strait, Malaysia". Harmful Algae. 40: 51–62. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2014.10.005.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.