Kapıkulu

Kapıkulu (Ottoman Turkish: قپوقولو اوجاغی, Kapıkulu Ocağı, "Slaves of the Sublime Porte") was the collective name for the Household Division of the Ottoman Sultans. They included the Janissary infantry corps as well as the Six Divisions of Cavalry. Unlike provincial levies such as the timariots and irregular forces (levend), the kapıkulu were professional, standing troops, mostly drawn through the devshirme system. They formed the backbone of the military of the Ottoman Empire during its "classical period", from the 15th century until the Auspicious Incident that lead to the abolition of the kapıkulu during the 19th century Tanzimat.

Part of a series on the
Military of the
Ottoman Empire
Conscription

Sources

  • Uyar, Mesut; Erickson, Edward J. (2009). A Military History of the Ottomans: From Osman to Atatürk. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-275-98876-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
gollark: I feel like you should need greater-than-majority support to change meta-laws governing parliament.
gollark: Same with the US.
gollark: I mean, it could if people supported it, but it's politically impractical.
gollark: The UK has no constitution and *also* basically cannot change how voting works.
gollark: Which is silly for a variety of reasons - even if you agree with the concept of randomly reweighting votes based on area, at least do it honestly and directly and not in such a bizarre, convoluted and arbitrary way?
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.