Kanat Saudabayev

Kanat Bekmyrzauly Saudabayev (Kazakh: Қанат Бекмырзаұлы Саудабаев, Qanat Bekmyrzauly Saýdabaev) (born 18 July 1946) is a Kazakh politician who served as the State Secretary of Kazakhstan from 2007 to 2012. Prior to that, he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2009 to 2011 and in 1994, Ambassador of Kazakhstan to the United States from 2000 to 2007, Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1996 to 1999 and Ambassador to Turkey from 1994 to 1996.

Kanat Saudabayev
Saudabayev in 2009
State Secretary of Kazakhstan
In office
15 May 2007 – 23 September 2012
PresidentNursultan Nazarbayev
Preceded byOralbay Abdykarimov
Succeeded byMukhtar Kul-Mukhammed
Head of the Office of the Prime Minister
In office
13 October 1999 – 13 December 2000
Prime MinisterKassym-Jomart Tokayev
Preceded byAltai Tileuberdin
Succeeded byAltai Tileuberdin
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
4 September 2009 – 8 April 2011
PresidentNursultan Nazarbayev
Prime MinisterKarim Massimov
Preceded byMarat Tazhin
Succeeded byYerzhan Kazykhanov
In office
18 April 1994 – 12 October 1994
Prime MinisterSergey Tereshchenko
Preceded byTuleutai Suleimenov
Succeeded byKassym-Jomart Tokayev
Ambassador of Kazakhstan to the United States
In office
14 February 2001 – 15 May 2007
PresidentNursultan Nazarbayev
Preceded byBolat Nurgaliyev
Succeeded byErlan Idrissov
Ambassador of Kazakhstan to the United Kingdom
In office
14 November 1996 – 13 October 1999
PresidentNursultan Nazarbayev
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byAdil Ahmetov (1999)
Member of the Mazhilis
In office
26 August 2015 – 20 January 2016
Personal details
Born (1946-07-18) 18 July 1946
Zhetigen, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
NationalityKazakh
Children3
Alma materAcademy of Sciences of the Soviet Union
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Early life and education

Saudabayev was born in the village of Zhetigen, close to Alma-Ata in 1946. In 1968, he graduated from the Saint-Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts, earning specialty in director. In 1981, he earned candidate of Philosophical Sciences from his thesis topic "Ways of convergence of the way of life of the urban and rural population". In 1988, Saudabayev graduated from the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union under the CPSU Central Committee. In 2000, he earned his doctorate from his dissertation topic "Kazakh-Turkish relations: formation, current state and development prospects".[1]

Early career

Before entering the diplomatic service, Saudabayev had a distinguished cultural career, serving as Kazakhstan’s Chairman of the State Committee of Culture with the rank of Minister, Chairman of the State Film Committee, and Deputy Culture Minister. He began his career as a theatrical producer.

From 1968 to 1972, he was a senior methodologist of the Republican House of Folk Art and the director of the Auezov Theater, director-director of the Kazakh circus collective "Soyuzgoscirka", creator of the ensemble "Tabunshchiki-dzhigits". In 1972, he became the director of the Kazakh State Circus.[2]

Political career

From 1976 to 1977, Saudabayev served as the head of the Culture Department of the Administrative Department of the Council of Ministers of the Kazakh SSR. In 1977, he became the Deputy Minister of Culture. From 1983 to 1988, Saudabayev served as the chairman of the State Committee of the Kazakh SSR for Cinematography. In 1988, he became the First Deputy Chairman of the State Committee of the Kazakh SSR for Culture. From 1990 to 1998, he was the chairman of the State Committee for Culture.

While working in Moscow from September 1991 through May 1992 as the Plenipotentiary Representative of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic to the USSR, and then, after the Soviet Union collapsed, to the Russian Federation, Saudabayev was a direct participant in and a witness to many crucial events of that time. In the fall of 1991, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev appointed Saudabayev as the Soviet Ambassador to Turkey. As he was planning to take up his post, the Soviet Union ceased to exist. Within weeks Saudabayev was on his way to Turkey again, but as the first Ambassador from an independent Kazakhstan.

In the 1990's, he served as Kazakhstan’s Ambassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and to Turkey. During 1994, as the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Saudabayev worked to implement the developing foreign policy of the young independent state. He was Kazakhstan’s signatory to NATO’s Partnership for Peace agreement.

In 1999 and 2000, he served as the head of the Prime Minister’s Office with the rank of Cabinet member.

He served as Kazakhstan's ambassador to the United States from December 2000 until the political shakeup of 2007, when President Nursultan Nazarbayev promoted him to the position of the Secretary of State on 15 May 2007. In Washington D.C., Saudabayev brought an important contribution strengthening the strategic partnership between Kazakhstan and the United States in the spheres of security, nuclear disarmament, economy and democratic development.

On 4 September 2009, he was appointed as a Minister of Foreign Affairs taking on the responsibility for spearheading Kazakhstan's preparation for and holding of the rotating chairmanship of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe in 2010. On 8 April 2011, Saudabayev was dismissed from the post and was succeeded by Erzhan Kazykhanov.[3] However, he remained as the State Secretary until 23 September 2012, when Saudabayev was dismissed and replaced by Mukhtar Kul-Mukhammed as the State Secretary.[4]

On 26 August 2015, Saudabayev became a member of the Mazhilis and served that position until its dissolution on 20 January 2016.[5][6]

Personal life

Saudabayev holds degrees from the Leningrad Institute of Culture and the Academy of Public Sciences of the Central Committee of Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He has a Ph.D. in Philosophy from the Kazakh State University and a Ph.D. in Political Science from the Moscow State University. His service has been recognized by the orders of Otan (Fatherland), Kazakhstan’s highest state award, and Kurmet (Distinguished Service).

[7][8][9]

Saudabayev is married with three children.[8]

gollark: IIRC they're banning a weirdly specific category of "misinformation", and I forgot all the rest.
gollark: !unweeb
gollark: Oh wow. Is THAT what it means? I now know all the authors of all code guessing entries.
gollark: It means it's a bot, obviously?
gollark: Oh wait, this is the right one.

See also

References
  1. "Finance.kz - Финансовый супермаркет". Finance.kz - Финансовый супермаркет (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  2. "Саудабаев Канат Бекмурзаевич ▷ биография, фото, должность". kapital.kz. Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  3. "Сформирован новый состав правительства Республики Казахстан". Информационная система ПАРАГРАФ. Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  4. "Юрист - Параграф Online". online.zakon.kz. Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  5. "Саудабаев Канат стал мажилисменом". kapital.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  6. BFM.ru. "Президент Казахстана распустил парламент и назначил выборы на 20 марта". BFM.ru - деловой портал (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  7. Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments Central Intelligence Agency
  8. Kanat B. Saudabayev Embassy of Kazakhstan to the United States and Canada
  9. Saudabayev appointed Kazakh Security Council secretary Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine Interfax
Preceded by
Bolat Nurgaliyev		 Ambassador of Kazakhstan to the United States
14 February 2001 to 15 May 2007		 Succeeded by
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