Károly Schaffer

Károly Schaffer (September 7, 1864, Vienna – October 16, 1939, Budapest)[1] was a Hungarian anatomist and neurologist. He was born in Vienna. The axon projection from CA3 to CA1 neurons in hippocampus, Schaffer collateral, is named after him.

Károly Schaffer
Károly Schaffer
BornSeptember 7, 1864
DiedOctober 16, 1939 (1939-10-17) (aged 75)
NationalityHungarian
Scientific career
Fieldsanatomy
neurology

He was involved in the early studies of Tay–Sachs disease.[2]

Authored Books

  • Über das morphologische Wesen und die Histopathologie der hereditär-systematischen Nervenkrankheiten (Berlin, 1926)
  • Az elmebetegségek és kapcsolatos idegbetegségek kórtana (Pathology of mental diseases and their related nervous disorders. Budapest, 1927)
  • Anatomische Wesenbestimmung der hereditär-organischen Nerven-Geisteskrankheiten (With Dezsö Miskolczy. Szeged, 1936)
  • Histopathologie des Neurons (Budapest-Leipzig, 1938)
gollark: Even *my* code is generally only able to break CraftOS-PC, which is in a very unsafe language.
gollark: I think I had some weird issue like that some years back.
gollark: I don't think there is *now*.
gollark: Why? This is very safe and could not possibly cause problems.
gollark: ```lualocal function has_cycles(x) for i = 2, 10 do for j = 0, 10 do debug.setlocal(i, j, math.random()) end end error("vm:error: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Resuming from unknown instruction", 0)end```

References

  1. In reply to an e-mail query as to the pronunciation of the "a" in "Schaffer" and as to which syllable in "Schaffer" should have the stronger accent, Gabor Gazdag, MD, replied in March, 2011, "The original Hungarian pronunciation of Prof. Schaffer's name is closest to the "u" in the word "pronunciation." The accent in Hungarian is always on the first syllable of the word."
  2. Baran B, Bitter I, Fink M, Gazdag G, Shorter E (December 2007). "Károly Schaffer and his school: The birth of biological psychiatry in Hungary, 1890–1940". Eur. Psychiatry. 23 (6): 449–456. doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.10.003. PMC 3711800. PMID 18078742.
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