Julian Messner
Julian Messner, Inc. was an American publishing house founded in 1933. Its best-selling books included 1956's Peyton Place. In the 1960s it became a division of Simon & Schuster, and continued as a children's imprint into the 1990s.
Parent company | Simon & Schuster (1966-1998) |
---|---|
Status | Defunct (1999) |
Founded | 1933 |
Founder | Julian and Kathryn Messner |
Successor | Pearson Education |
Country of origin | United States |
Headquarters location | New York City |
History
Julian Messner, previously an executive with Boni & Liveright, and his wife Kathryn founded the firm in 1933, opening an office on West 40th Street in Manhattan, and planning to publish juvenile books along with a small offering of adult books.[1] They published four books in their first year, including Senator Marlowe's Daughter by Frances Parkinson Keyes.[1]
When Julian Messner died in 1948, Kathryn (they divorced in 1944) became president. At first the idea of a woman president caused concern, and the board appointed a vice-president in charge of the president, an anomaly which soon became clear was not needed. She served as president until her death in August 1964; [2][3] the company was sold by the end of the year to Pocket Books.[4] Pocket was then acquired by Simon & Schuster in 1966, during the 1960s wave of consolidation in the publishing industry.[5]
"Julian Messner" continued as a children's imprint under Simon & Schuster. The imprint later fell under MacMillan Library Reference (S&S had acquired MacMillan, Inc., in 1994, and Pearson acquired the educational, professional, and reference businesses of S&S in 1998), and shut down six children's imprints including Julian Messner in 1999.[6][7]
In 1958, the company published a fictionalized biography of baseball player Warren Spahn for young readers, which was full of incorrect information and even positive false claims (such as claiming that Spahn had won a Bronze Star, which was untrue). Spahn prevailed in a lawsuit against Messner, which is a leading case in the concept of false light, a claim related to defamation.[8][9]
References
- Toth, Emily. Inside Peyton Place: The Life of Grace Metalious, p. 101 (1980)
- (5 August 1964). Mrs. Kathryn G. Messner, 61, Chief of Publishing House, Dies, The New York Times
- (9 February 1948). Julian Messner, Publisher, Dead; Founder in 1933 and President of Book Firm Offered Award for Tolerance Volume, The New York Times
- (31 December 1964). Messner Bought by Pocket Books, The New York Times
- Brier, Evan. A Novel Marketplace: Mass Culture, the Book Trade, and Postwar American Fiction, p. 123 (2010)
- Hane, Paula J. (21 June 1999). Thomson’s Gale Group Acquires MacMillan Library Reference USA, NewsBreaks
- Milliot, Jim (31 May 1999). Six Macmillan Library Kids Imprints Closed, Publisher's Weekly
- Mathewson, Joe. Law and Ethics for Today's Journalist: A Concise Guide, p. 81 (2014)
- Yasser, Ray. Warren Spahn's Legal Legacy: The Right to Be Free from False Praise, 18 Seton Hall. J. Sports & Enter L. 49 (2008)