Joseph Conrad (general)
Joseph Conrad (May 17, 1830 – 1897) was a Union American Civil War colonel who was nominated and confirmed in 1866 for appointment as a brevet brigadier general of volunteers for his service during the Atlanta Campaign.
Joseph Conrad | |
---|---|
Born | Wied-Selters, Germany |
Service/ | Union Army |
Battles/wars | Atlanta Campaign |
Biography
He was born in Wied-Selters, Germany.[1] He graduated from the Hesse-Darmstadt military academy in 1848, and was a Prussian Army officer.[1] He emigrated to the United States, where he settled in the state of Missouri.
At the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted in the Union Army, and was made captain of a company of the Third Missouri Infantry on April 22, 1861.[1] He was captured at Neosho, Missouri on July 5, 1861 and was exchanged.[1] In September 1861, he was promoted to major of the Fifteenth Missouri Infantry. He fought in the battles of Wilson's Creek, Carthage, Pea Ridge, Corinth, Perryville, Chickamauga, and Missionary Ridge.[1]
During the Atlanta Campaign, he commanded a brigade of the Army of the Cumberland at the battles of Franklin and Nashville. On January 13, 1866, President Andrew Johnson nominated Conrad for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers for his service during the Atlanta Campaign, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on March 12, 1866.[2] He commanded the sub-district of Victoria in Texas until February 3, 1866, when he was mustered out of the volunteer service.[1]
After the war, Conrad entered the regular army, and was commissioned captain in the 29th Infantry on July 28, 1866, was transferred to the 11th Infantry in April 1869, and served with his regiment until October 23, 1882, when he was retired with the rank of colonel.[1] He was married to Minnie S. Conrad (12 June 1848 - 1 February 1898).
Notes
- Eicher, John H.; Eicher, David J. (2001), Civil War High Commands, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, p. 183, ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1
- Eicher, 2001, p. 743.
References
On Joseph Conrad (1830-1897)
- "Joseph Conrad, Brigadier General, United States Army". arlingtoncemetery.net. Retrieved 23 April 2012. Uses date of death for Joseph Speed Conrad (1891)?
- Eicher, John H.; Eicher, David J. (2001), Civil War High Commands, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1
- "People and Professions: Immigrants: Joseph Conrad (1830-1897)". Kunhardt-Meserve Foundation. Retrieved 23 April 2012. Portrait.
Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
On Joseph Speed Conrad (1833-1891)
- Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
- Joseph Speed Conrad at Find a Grave