Joseph Asajiro Satowaki

Joseph Asajirô Satowaki (里脇 浅次郎 Satowaki Asajirō) (February 1, 1904—August 8, 1996) was a Japanese prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Nagasaki from 1968 to 1990, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1979.

His Eminence Joseph Asajirô Satowaki
Cardinal, Archbishop emeritus of Nagasaki
See	Nagasaki
Installed	December 19, 1968
Term ended	February 8, 1990
Predecessor	Paul Aijirô Yamaguchi
Successor	Francis Xavier Kaname Shimamoto
Other posts	Bishop of Kagoshima (1955-1968)
Orders
Ordination	December 17, 1932
Consecration	May 3, 1955
Created cardinal	June 30, 1979 by Pope John Paul II
Personal details
Born	(1904-02-01)February 1, 1904 Shittsu, Kyūshū, Japan
Died	August 8, 1996(1996-08-08) (aged 92) Nagasaki, Kyūshū, Japan

Styles of Joseph Asajiro Satowaki
Reference style	His Eminence
Spoken style	Your Eminence
Informal style	Cardinal
See	Nagasaki

Early life

Satowaki was born in Shitsu, and studied at the seminary of Nagasaki, Pontifical Urbaniana University in Rome, and Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.[1] As a seminarian in Rome, he invited the Polish Conventual Franciscan friar and future saint Maximilian Kolbe to come to Japan as a missionary.[2] Ordained to the priesthood on December 17, 1932,[3] he did pastoral work in the Diocese of Nagasaki and served as procurator and episcopal chancellor.[1] He was Apostolic Administrator of Taiwan from 1941 to 1945, and rector of the seminary of Nagasaki from 1945 to 1947. Between 1945 and 1955, he served as vicar general, editor of diocesan newspaper, and a teacher at the Junshin School.[1]

Archbishop

On February 25, 1955, Satowaki was appointed Bishop of Kagoshima by Pope Pius XII.[3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following May 3 from Archbishop Maximilien de Furstenberg, with Bishops Paul Aijirô Yamaguchi and Paul Yoshigoro Taguchi serving as co-consecrators, at the church of Our Lady of the Martyrs in Nagasaki.[3] He attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, and was promoted to Archbishop of Nagasaki on December 19, 1968.[3] He also served as President of the Japanese Episcopal Conference.[1]

Pope John Paul II created him Cardinal Priest of S. Maria della Pace in the consistory of June 30, 1979.[1] He was the third cardinal from Japan. After a 21-year-long tenure, he resigned as Archbishop on February 8, 1990.[3]

Satowaki died in Nagasaki, aged 92. He is buried in the cemetery of Akagi.[1]

References

1. "Satowaki, Joseph Asajirô". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church.
2. Fukushima, Francis Mutsuo (April 2001). "Why there is no Catechism in Japanese". Adoremus Bulletin.
3. "Joseph Asjiro Cardinal Satowaki". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Francis Xavier Ichitaro Ideguchi	Bishop of Kagoshima 1955—1968	Succeeded by Paul Shinichi Itonaga
Preceded by Paul Aijirô Yamaguchi	Archbishop of Nagasaki 1968—1990	Succeeded by Francis Xavier Kaname Shimamoto
Preceded by Paul Aijirô Yamaguchi	Archbishop of Nagasaki 1968—1990	Succeeded by Francis Xavier Kaname Shimamoto
Preceded by Thonas de la Hoz	Apostolic Prefect of Formosa 1941—1946	Succeeded by Joseph (José) Arregui y Yparaguirre as Apostolic Prefect of Kaohsiung
Preceded by Maurice Feltin	Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Pace 1979–1996	Succeeded by Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa