Joseph Andras
Biography
Initially not included in the list of the prix Goncourt du premier roman 2016, Joseph Andras is finally the winner, on May 9, 2016, by five votes to four to Catherine Poulain for Le Grand Marin and one vote to Loulou Robert for Bianca,[3][4][5] that is - and exceptional fact - two days before its release in bookstores.[Note 1] It is the second Goncourt du premier roman consecutive novel for the editions Actes Sud, what is more about the theme of the Algerian war, after The Meursault Investigation by Kamel Daoud rewarded the previous year.[4]
The week before the official announcement of the results, Andras let it known, by his publisher and at the private request of the Académie Goncourt, that he refused to go to Paris, to signify his refusal to participate in the selection. Despite this, the Academy awarded him the prize.[2] – Joseph Andras sent a letter to the Académie Goncourt to decline the prize and his endowment, justifying his decision by declaring that "competition, and rivalry were in his eyes notions foreign to writing and creation."[6] This relatively unusual move,[Note 2] led some media to think that he could be an already famous novelist, on the Gary/Ajar model.[6][7][8] As a result of these interrogations, Joseph Andras gave interviews to L'Humanité and to the literary supplement of the Beirut daily L'Orient-Le Jour in which he explained his motivations and his work as a novelist to salute the memory of Fernand Iveton and, again, the reasons for his refusal of the prize: "I could not accept it for the sake of consistency, to help "Institutionalize" this narrative and the ideals worn by the characters. [...] I live in Normandy, quietly, I do not know the literary and Parisian environment, do not want to know more and want more than anything to concentrate on my next texts."[9][10][11]
Only one photo of him is known. He indicates that he voluntarily keeps away from the mainstream media, preferring to devote himself to literature.
Work
- De nos frères blessés, Actes Sud, 2016 BNF 45065636
The book retraces the life of the Communist militant Fernand Iveton, who was the only European executed during the Algerian War because of his commitment and his actions to the National Liberation Front (Algeria). It is based on the reference book Pour l’exemple, l’affaire Fernand Iveton by Jean-Luc Einaudi[12] and concludes thus: "These pages could not have been written without the patient investigative work of Jean-Luc Einaudi - be he, although disappeared, thanked here."
References
- Notice BnF.
- http://the-dissident.eu/10842/joseph-andras-je-place-poesie-au-dessus-de-tout/
- Goncourt du premier roman à Joseph Andras in Le Figaro 9 May 2016.
- Joseph Andras remporte le Goncourt du premier roman 2016 sur www.livreshebdo.fr le 9 mai 2016.
- "De nos frères blessés" n'était pas dans la liste des finalistes. Il a gagné quand même. on the site of the Nouvel Obs 9 May 2016.
- Quand l’affaire Iveton devient l’affaire Andras by Pierre Assouline on the site La République des livres 13 May 2016.
- "Joseph Andras existe, je l'ai rencontré !" by Valérie Marin la Meslée in Le Point 12 May 2016.
- Joseph Andras refuse le prix Goncourt du Premier roman in Le Nouvel Obs 13 May 2016.
- Joseph Andras : Un boulanger fait du pain, un écrivain écrit interview realised by Lionel Decottigniesfor L'Humanité 24 May 2016.
- Joseph Andras : un premier roman qui dit non http://www.lorientlitteraire.com/article_details.php?cid=31&nid=6530 interview realised by William Irigoyen for L'Orient Littéraire June 2016.
- Joseph Andras: Je ne voulais pas laisser Iveton aux mains de ses bourreaux interview realised by Antoine Perraud on Mediapart 1 June 2016.
- Jean-Luc Einaudi, Pour l’exemple, l’affaire Fernand Iveton, éditions L'Harmattan, series "Histoire et perspectives méditerranéennes", 1986, ISBN 978-2-85802-721-7.
Notes
- However, the novel was available as an electronic book on some sales sites since May 4, 2016.
- Since 1951 with Julien Gracq who refused the prix Goncourt for Le Rivage des Syrtes, no author ever declined an award from the Académie Goncourt, with the exception of the Émile Ajar/Romain Gary case for La Vie devant soi (1975) which revealed the dual identity and mystification of the same writer a few years later.
External links
- De nos frères blessés on the site of Actes Sud