John Poulett, 2nd Baron Poulett
John Poulett, 2nd Baron Poulett DL (1615 – 15 September 1665), of Hinton St George in Somerset, was an English peer and Member of Parliament who fought on the Royalist side during the English Civil War.
John Poulett | |
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Baron Poulett | |
Portrait of John Poulett, 2nd Baron Poulett (1615-1665) | |
Predecessor | John Poulett, 1st Baron Poulett |
Successor | John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett |
Born | 1615 |
Died | 15 September 1665 49–50) Court de Wick, Yatton, Somerset | (aged
Buried | 24 October Hinton St George |
Spouse(s) | Catherine Vere Anne Browne |
Father | John Poulett, 1st Baron Poulett |
Mother | Elizabeth Kenn |
The son of John Poulett, 1st Baron Poulett (1585–1649), he was knighted in 1635 and elected to the Long Parliament as Member for Somerset in 1640, but was ejected for his Royalist sympathies in 1642. In 1643 he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Medicine at Exeter College, Oxford. During the war he first commanded a regiment in Munster, but after peace was temporarily concluded in Ireland brought his troops to England, where they formed part of the garrison of Winchester Castle until it surrendered. His first marriage was to Catherine, daughter of Lord Vere and widow of Oliver St John,[1] which proved fortunate as her sister was married to the Parliamentary leader Lord Fairfax: at the end of the war Poulett was fined £9,400 for his activities, but he was discharged having paid only £1,800 "out of respect to the Lord General".
- John Poulett, later 2nd Baron Poulett, as a young man
- Arms of Poulett: Sable, three swords pilewise points in base proper pomels and hilts or
Sir John succeeded his father in the peerage in 1649. He went into exile abroad in 1658, but returned after the Restoration.
Notes
- Burke 1832, p. 315.
References
- Barnes, Thomas G. (23 September 2004). "Poulett, John, first Baron Poulett". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/22632. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Brunton, D.; Pennington, D.H.; Tawney, R.H. (1954). Members of the Long Parliament. London: Allen & Unwin.
- Burke, John (1832). A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. 2 (4th ed.). London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley.
Lee, Sidney, ed. (1896). "Poulett, John". Dictionary of National Biography. 46. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 229–230.
Parliament of England | ||
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Preceded by Sir Ralph Hopton Thomas Smith |
Member of Parliament for Somerset 1640–1642 With: Sir John Stawell |
Succeeded by George Horner John Harrington |
Peerage of England | ||
Preceded by John Poulett |
Baron Poulett 1649–1665 |
Succeeded by John Poulett |