John Hargrave (judge)
John Fletcher Hargrave QC (28 December 1815 – 23 February 1885) was an Australian politician and judge.
John Fletcher Hargrave | |
---|---|
Member of Legislative Council of New South Wales | |
In office 12 October 1859 – 23 June 1865 | |
New South Wales Legislative Assembly | |
In office 15 March 1859 – 11 April 1859 | |
Constituency | East Camden |
In office 15 June 1859 – 11 October 1859 | |
Constituency | Illawarra |
Judge, Supreme Court of New South Wales | |
In office 22 June 1865 – 1881 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 28 December 1815 Greenwich, England |
Died | 23 February 1885 Sydney, New South Wales |
Hargrave was born to Joshua Hargrave and Sarah Hargrave (née Lee) at Greenwich, England. His father was a hardware merchant. He was educated at King's College, London in 1830 winning a certificate of honour for rhetoric. He went on to Trinity College, Cambridge and was awarded a Bachelor of Arts in 1837 and a Masters of Arts in 1840.[1] He enrolled at Lincoln's Inn and was called to the Bar in 1841.
He married his cousin Ann Hargrave on 20 September 1843. They were to have three sons and a daughter. He retired from the bar in 1851 and some time after was committed to an asylum at Colney Hatch in Middlesex by his wife and he gradually recovered there. He never forgave his wife for this.
He migrated to Sydney, New South Wales in February 1857. He was admitted to the New South Wales bar on his arrival and became a judge of the then District Court. His wife returned to England because he could not endure her presence. He resigned from the bench in February 1859 as his judgeship was "disastrous for women suitors" as he regularly decided against them. He became Solicitor General for New South Wales on 21 February 1859 following his resignation and held that appointment until 26 October of that year. He appointed again to that position on 3 November and held it till 8 March 1860.
He represented East Camden in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly between 15 March and 11 April 1859, and then the Illawarra from 15 June to 11 October 1859.[2]
On 12 October 1859 he was appointed to the Legislative Council and held that appointment until 23 June 1865. He was Attorney-General of New South Wales from 2 April 1860 until 31 July 1863, and then returned to the role of Solicitor General between 1 August 1863 and 15 October 1863. There was a further appointment between 3 February and 21 June 1865.
He then received a life appointment to the Council on 3 September 1861. In Parliament he was on the:
- Standing Orders Committee,
- Elections and Qualifications Committee,
- Burwood Tramroad Continuation Act Amendment Bill Committee,
- Late Shipwrecks Committee
- Port Jackson Committee; and
- the Australian Agricultural Company's Newcastle Railway Bill Committee.
He was appointed a Queen's Counsel in 1863.[3] He was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales on 22 June 1865 but his swearing-in was boycotted by the New South Wales Bar.[4] He was the Judge in divorce appointed to the Divorce Division of the Court. He proved to be a disaster on the bench and he admitted that he did not sit before 11am or work after 1pm. He retired as a judge in 1881.[5]
He became reader a in general jurisprudence at the University of Sydney and gave his first lecture on 3 August 1858. His course of twenty lectures were published in 1878. He died in 1885 and was buried in Waverley Cemetery.
His brother Richard Hargrave also served in the New South Wales Parliament after arriving in New South Wales in 1838.[6] His son Lawrence Hargrave was the inventor of the box or cellular kite.[7] Hargrave's great, great nephew Rick Colless was a member of the Legislative Council.[8]
References
- "Hargrave, John Fletcher (HRGV833JF)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- "Mr John Fletcher Hargrave, QC (1815-1885)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- "NSW silk appointments". NSW Bar Association. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
- Bennett, J M (1972). "Hargrave, John Fletcher (1815-1885)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 19 April 2019 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "John Fletcher Hargrave (1815–1885)". State Library of New South Wales project for the Sesquicentenary of Responsible Government in NSW, 1856–2006. New South Wales Government. 2006. Retrieved 30 August 2008.
- "Mr Richard Hargrave (1817-1905)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
- Inglis, Amirah (1983). "Hargrave, Lawrence (1850–1915)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 19 April 2019 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Mr Richard Hargrave Colless HD App Sci(Agric) (1952-)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 April 2019.Richard Colless (11 October 2000). "Legislative Council Rural Assistance Amendment Bill Hansard (Extract)" (pdf). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). New South Wales: Legislative Council. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
New South Wales Legislative Assembly | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Robert Owen |
Member for East Camden March–April 1859 Served alongside: John Marks |
Seat abolished mostly replaced by Illawarra |
New seat mostly replacing East Camden |
Member for Illawarra June–October 1859 |
Succeeded by Samuel Gordon |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by William Manning |
Attorney General April 1860–July 1863 |
Succeeded by John Darvall |