James R. Ward

James Richard Ward (September 10, 1921 – December 7, 1941) was a US Navy sailor who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the attack on Pearl Harbor.

James Richard Ward
Seaman First Class James R. Ward, Medal of Honor recipient
Born(1921-09-10)September 10, 1921
Springfield, Ohio
DiedDecember 7, 1941(1941-12-07) (aged 20)
Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii
Place of burial
listed in Courts of the Missing, Honolulu Memorial, National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii. A cenotaph has been placed in Ferncliff Cemetery, in his hometown of Springfield, Ohio
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service/branchUnited States Navy
Years of service1940 – 1941
RankSeaman First Class
UnitUSS Oklahoma
Battles/warsWorld War II
AwardsMedal of Honor

Biography

Ward enlisted in the United States Navy at Cincinnati, Ohio, on November 25, 1940. After basic training, he reported on board the battleship USS Oklahoma (BB-37).

When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Oklahoma took three torpedoes soon after the attack began. She listed dangerously, and it was soon apparent that she would capsize. The order was given to abandon ship, but Seaman First Class Ward remained in a turret holding a flashlight, thus sacrificing his own life to permit other members of the crew to escape. For his heroism at that time, he posthumously received the Medal of Honor.

Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous devotion to duty, extraordinary courage and complete disregard of his life, above and beyond the call of duty, during the attack on the Fleet in Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on 7 December 1941. When it was seen that the U.S.S. Oklahoma was going to capsize and the order was given to abandon ship, Ward remained in a turret holding a flashlight so the remainder of the turret crew could see to escape, thereby sacrificing his own life.

Namesake

In 1943, the destroyer escort USS J. Richard Ward (DE-243), was named in honor of Seaman First Class Ward.

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See also

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.
  • "James Richard Ward, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Historical Center, Department of the Navy". Retrieved September 29, 2010.
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