Isabel Crook
Isabel Crook (Chinese: 饶素梅; pinyin: Ráo Sùméi; born 15 December 1915) is a Canadian anthropologist and former professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University. She is notable for her participation in the Cultural Revolution, as well as her work as a teacher and researcher.
Isabel Crook | |||||||
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Born | Chengdu, Sichuan, China | December 15, 1915||||||
Occupation | Professor, anthropologist | ||||||
Language | English, Chinese | ||||||
Residence | Beijing, China | ||||||
Nationality | Canada United Kingdom | ||||||
Alma mater | University of Toronto London School of Economics | ||||||
Notable works | Xinglong Chang: Field Notes of a Village Called Prosperity 1940-1942 Revolution in a Chinese Village: Ten Mile Inn | ||||||
Notable awards | Medal of Friendship (2019) | ||||||
Spouse | |||||||
Children | 3 sons | ||||||
Relatives | Homer G. Brown (father) Muriel J. Hockey (mother) | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 饒素梅 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 饶素梅 | ||||||
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Biography
Early Life
Isabel Crook was born on December 15, 1915, in Chengdu, Sichuan, to Canadian missionaries Homer and Muriel Brown.[1][2] Homer Brown was the Dean of the Education Faculty at West China Union University, and Muriel set up Montessori Schools in China and served on the board of the YWCA.[3] When Crook was young, she became interested in anthropology and the many ethnic minorities in China.[1] At the age of 23, Crook graduated from the University of Toronto and began carrying out field research in Li County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.[1]
Career, Marriage, and the Cultural Revolution
In early 1940s, she met David Crook, a committed Stalinist who had spied for the KGB in Spain and Shanghai, and married him in 1942.[1][2] In 1947, Isabel and David Crook went to Ten Mile Inn, Shidong Township, Hebei Province, to observe and study the revolutionary land reform.[1][4] Six months later they accepted an invitation from CPC leaders to teach at a newly established foreign affairs school, which was the forerunner of today's Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU).[1][2] As a teacher at BFSU Crook laid the foundation for foreign language education in China.[1] During the Cultural Revolution, David Crook was imprisoned from 1967-1973 in Qincheng prison, while Isabel Crook was confined on the BFSU Campus. [5] Despite this, Isabel Crook has stated that she understood and forgave her captors.[2] In June 2019, she became an honorary citizen of Bishan District, Chongqing.[6]
Personal Life
Isabel Crook was married to David Crook, a journalist and a member of the British Communist Party. They have three sons.
Works
- Xinglong Chang: Field Notes of a Village Called Prosperity 1940-1942 (兴隆场:抗战时期四川农民生活调查(1940-1942))
- Revolution in a Chinese Village: Ten Mile Inn (十里店:中国一个村庄的革命)
Awards
On September 30, 2019, Isabel Crook was awarded the Medal of Friendship by Chinese president Xi Jinping.[7]
References
- Liu Zhongyin (9 September 2019). "103-year-old educator Isabel Crook's legendary life in China". globaltimes. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- "A Story of Rural Wartime China, 70 Years in the Making". The Wallstreet Journal. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- "Parents 1915, Chengdu – Isabel Crook". 2018-04-29. Archived from the original on 2018-04-29. Retrieved 2020-03-02.
- "Isabel Crook: Live with China one century". chinadaily. 7 July 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- "The Autobiography of david crook - The Ballad of Beijing Gaol (1967-73)". davidcrook.net. Retrieved 2020-03-02.
- Zeng Qinglong (曾清龙) (18 September 2019). 国家最高荣誉!璧山荣誉市民伊莎白·柯鲁克被授予“友谊勋章”. Sohu (in Chinese). Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- "Isabel Crook: A life-long friend of China". cri.cn. 26 September 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.