Irish Co-operative Organisation Society
The Irish Co-operative Organisation Society (ICOS) is a cooperative organisation in the Republic of Ireland. With its roots in the Irish Agricultural Organisation Society, ICOS promotes commercial co-operative businesses and enterprise, across multiple sections of the Irish economy.
Formerly | Irish Agricultural Organisation Society |
---|---|
Cooperative Producer cooperative | |
Industry | Agriculture, commerce, retail, services, fishing and food |
Headquarters | 84 Merrion Square, Dublin , |
Number of locations | 3 - Dublin, Cork and Brussels |
Area served | Ireland |
Services | Promoting commercial co-operative businesses and enterprise |
Members | 150,000 |
Number of employees | 12,000 in Ireland 24,000 abroad |
Website | http://icos.ie/ |
The Irish Agricultural Organisation Society (IAOS) was founded by Sir Horace Plunkett in 1894 to provide an overarching organisational structure for the numerous small agricultural cooperatives in Ireland at the time.[1] By the mid-twentieth century, cooperativism had greatly expanded in Ireland, and now embraced many businesses and groups outside agriculture. The IAOS was reorganised and renamed as the Irish Co-operative Organisation Society to reflect these changes in the Irish economy.[2]
Today, ICOS member co-ops and their associated companies have more than 150,000 individual members, 12,000 employees in Ireland, a further 24,000 abroad, and a combined annual turnover of €12 billion.[3] Some of the largest businesses in Ireland, such as Aryzta, Glanbia and Kerry Group, are members of ICOS.[4] ICOS has evolved to serve the co-operative sector in seven core categories:
- Multipurpose dairy co-ops
- Livestock sector co-ops
- Store, trade and wholesale co-ops
- Service-related co-ops
- Community-oriented, culture and leisure co-ops
- Food, fishing and beverage co-ops
- Advisory and education-related co-ops
References
- Harold Barbour, The Work of the IOAS, 'Why agricultural organisation was necessary in Ireland' (Cornell University Library, 1910), 2-3.
- King, Carla; Kennedy, Liam (24 January 2013). "Irish co-operatives From creameries at the crossroads to multinationals". History Ireland. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
- Irish Co-operative Organisation Society website, http://www.icos.ie/icos-at-a-glance/governance/ (Accessed 28 September 2014)
- Irish Co-operative Organisation Society website, http://www.icos.ie/history/a-proud-tradition/ (Accessed 28 September 2014)