Iodoacetone
Iodoacetone is an organoiodine compound with the chemical formula C
3H
5IO[1][2] The substance is a colorless liquid[3] under normal conditions, soluble in ethanol.[4][5]
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
1-Iodopropan-2-one | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.019.238 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C3H5IO | |
| Molar mass | 183.976 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Yellow liquid |
| Density | 2.0±0.1 g/cm3 |
| Boiling point | 163.1 °C (325.6 °F; 436.2 K) |
| Vapor pressure | 2.1±0.3 mmHg |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Synthesis
The reaction of acetone and iodine produces iodoacetone. The reaction is typically acid catalysed and first order with respect to acetone and the acid catalyst:[3][6]
- C
3H
6O + I
2 --> HI + C
3H
5IO
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References
- "1-iodoacetone". chemsynthesis.com. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
- Solly, R.K.; Golden, D.M.; Benson, S.W. (1970). "Thermochemical properties of iodoacetone. Intramolecular electrostatic interactions in polar molecules". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 92: 4653–4656. doi:10.1021/ja00718a030.
- Meyer, Earl (2010). "Rate and Activation Energy of the Iodination of Acetone" (PDF).
- "Properties of substance: iodoacetone". chemister.ru. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
- CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (90 ed.). CRC Press. 2010. pp. 5–23.
- "1-iodoacetone". webbook.nist.gov. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
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