Ibrahim Suhrawardy

Ibrahim Suhrawardy (Odia : ଇବ୍ରାହିମ୍ ସୁହରାୱାରଦୀ, Bengali : ইব্রাহিম সোহরাওয়ার্দী) was an Indian educationist, author and linguist from Balasore, Odisha. He is credited to have written the first English grammar books in Odia for the native students.[1][2][3]. He achieved high distinction in English studies in British India and taught many generations of students and scholars how western languages could be pursued to great educational advantage. He was one of the active Satyagrahis during the Inchudi Satyagraha movement in 1930.[4]

Syed Ibrahim Alqadri Suhrawardy
Born16th January 1896
Sunhaat, Balasore, Bengal Presidency (present day in Odisha)
Died20 May 1972(1972-05-20) (aged 75–76)
Balasore, India
Citizenship
Alma materSt. Xavier's Collegiate School, Calcutta Madrasa
OccupationTeacher, linguist
OrganizationMohammedan Literary Society
Notable work
Khabardaar vol i, Khabardaar vol ii
RelativesAbdullah Al-Mamun Suhrawardy (uncle), Hassan Suhrawardy (uncle), Afzal-ul Amin (son in law)

Family and Education

Qazi Syed Ibrahim Khalil Ullah Alqadri Suhrawardy was born into the Qazi family of Balasore to Qazi Syed Abdul Sattar Alqadri and his wife Muner un nisa Akhtar. His father was the Mukhtar of Balasore, while his mother, Begum Muner un nisa was the first cousin of Abdullah Al-Mamun Suhrawardy and Hassan Suhrawardy. Ibrahim was brought up in his maternal home. He attended school at St. Xavier's Collegiate School in Calcutta and later finished his intermediate education from Calcutta Madrasa. He then finally earned a graduation degree in from Ravenshaw College.[3]

Career

Ibrahim joined as a teacher in Calcutta Madrasa in the Anglo Persian department. He was then appointed as the headmaster of Beadaon Madrasa in 1919[5]. He was also the headmaster of George High School, Sambalpur from 1928 to 1934. Ibrahim later joined the nationalist movement and remained a close associate of Raja Baikuntha Nath Dey.[6]

He realised that the native Odia students faced a lot difficulties in understanding the nuances of english language as it was completely alien to them. Thus he wrote and published English grammar books in Odia in order to provide a better understanding of English language to the students. Both his books were included in the school curriculum of Puri Zilla School.[7][8]

He was also a member of Mohammedan Literary Society. He had participated in the 1930 salt satyagraha at Inchudi led by Gopabandhu Choudhury and had extended a helping hand to the nationalist workers.

Notable students
gollark: Not sure about software but I bet someone has written something for it.
gollark: You could get a raspberry pi and one of their cameras? It wouldn't be very good but ought to *work*.
gollark: Also, on the topic of terrible device security, an old router I had had a similar security problem. There was a telnet management interface thing which I noticed had a `ps` command, and it seemed that some lazy/stupid programmer had just made it pass the arguments straight to `system` or something, because you could do `ps ; sh` and... get a root shell...
gollark: IIRC there were cheaper variants but the Raspberry Pi Foundation have some sort of DRM scheme in place for the newer modules.
gollark: `Hi @blitz , according to datasheet, it will be able to take maximum 3288 x 2512px @ 30fps`

References
  1. Nanda, Prof M. N. Das & Dr C. P. Harekrushna Mahtab. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. ISBN 978-81-230-2325-0.
  2. Chopra, Pran Nath; Puri, Baij Nath; Das, Manmath Nath (1974). A social, cultural and economic history of India. Vol. 2, Vol. 2,. Delhi; Bombay; Calcutta; Madras: Macmillan India. OCLC 1129470470.
  3. "Ibrahim Suhrawardy" (PDF).
  4. "Satyagraha memory fades with time". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  5. Ivermee, Robert (6 October 2015). Secularism, Islam and Education in India, 1830–1910. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-31705-0.
  6. Steinberg, S. H. (1957), Steinberg, S. H. (ed.), "The British Commonwealth and Empire", The Statesman’s Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1957, The Statesman’s Yearbook, Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 51–560, doi:10.1057/9780230270862_2, ISBN 978-0-230-27086-2, retrieved 1 June 2020
  7. "Contributions of Ibrahim Suhrawardy" (PDF).
  8. "The Odia Suhrawardy" (PDF).
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