House of Álvarez-Cuevas

The House of Álvarez-Cuevas or House of Álvarez de Cuevas is a Spanish aristocratic family. In the 19th century, they possessed the noble titles of Marquises of Santa Cruz de Marcenado and Viscounts of Puerto.

House of Álvarez-Cuevas
CountryKingdom of Spain
FounderFrancisco de Álvarez-Cuevas

History
Álvarez-Cuevas Palace, in El Puerto de Santa María (Cádiz).

The House of Álvarez-Cuevas has its origins in the Principality of Asturias, although its members soon settled in the Kingdom of Seville, where at the end of the 17th century, the family possessions were in Jerez de la Frontera, Rota and El Puerto de Santa María, the city where the Álvarez-Cuevas Palace[1] is located.

After the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1713) and the victory of Philip V of Spain, supported by the House of Álvarez-Cuevas, successive members of the family participated in the West Indies Fleet and occupied high military commands in Cádiz, Veracruz, La Habana and Cartagena de Indias, in the Spanish Navy. They also occupied different municipal offices in El Puerto de Santa María, where Francisco de Álvarez-Cuevas y Banquero became an illustrious native of the city.

In the 18th century, the senior line of the family was established in the Principality of Catalonia, when Juan de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Craywinckel married María Luisa de Viard y de Salvador, niece of the Count of Fogonella.

Throughout its history, the House of Alvarez-Cuevas has connected with important Spanish noble houses, having as ancestors the Barons of Florejachs, the Marquises of Serdañola, the Counts of Castellar and, with the latter, Juan Alonso Pérez de Guzmán, 1st Duke of Medina Sidonia.

Prominent members of the family
  • Francisco de Álvarez-Cuevas y Pelayo (deceased in 1738), captain of the Spanish Navy. In 1731 he served in the Mediterranean Squadron, headed by Admiral Blas de Lezo, as captain of the ship of the line "San Carlos".[2]
  • Francisco de Álvarez-Cuevas y Banquero (son of the previous person), perpetual alderman of El Puerto de Santa María (Cádiz).
  • Juan de Álvarez-Cuevas y Banquero (brother of the previous person), officer of the Spanish Navy in the Viceroyalty of New Granada.
  • Juan de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Craywinckel (1740), cavalry lieutenant colonel.
  • María Ramona de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Viard (1777-1857), 8th Marquise of Santa Cruz de Marcenado and 8th Viscountess of Puerto.
  • Manuel de Navia-Osorio y de Álvarez-Cuevas (1806-1881), 9th Marquis of Santa Cruz de Marcenado, deputy.
  • José María de Navia-Osorio y de Álvarez-Cuevas (1812), 9th Viscount of Puerto, brigadier, deputy and civil governor of Oviedo and Santander.
  • Antonio de Padua (1812-1889), Narciso (1812), Felipe (1814), Francisco and José (1817) de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Tord, knights of the Order of Isabella the Catholic and of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Ferdinand.
  • José de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Lacassaigne (deceased in 1929), deputy.
  • Juan de Álvarez-Cuevas y de Sisternes (1873-1936), mayor of Villafranca del Panadés (Barcelona) between 1925 and 1930.
  • Manuel de Álvarez-Cuevas y Olivella (1874-1930), deputy mayor of Barcelona City Council and President of the Organizing Committee of the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition.
  • María de las Mercedes de Álvarez-Cuevas y Güell (deceased in 1971), decorated with the Spanish Medal of Suffering for the Fatherland.

Properties

The House of Álvarez-Cuevas is or has been the owner of several historic buildings in Catalonia:

gollark: - the replication crisis does exist, but it's not like *every paper* has a 50% chance of being wrong - it's mostly in some fields and you can generally estimate which things won't replicate fairly well without much specialized knowledge- science™ agrees on lots of things, just not some highly politicized things- you *can* do RCTs and correlation studies and such, which they seem to be ignoring- some objectivity is better than none- sure, much of pop science is not great, but that doesn't invalidate... all science- they complain about running things based on "trial and error and guesswork", but then don't offer any alternative
gollark: The alternative to basing things on science, I mean. The obvious alternative seems to basically just be guessing?
gollark: What's the alternative? Science is at least *slightly* empirical and right. Also, the video is wrong.
gollark: Fast video encoding is less space-efficient and/or worse quality.
gollark: Because you're wrong, obviously. More data → more good.

References
  1. Gutiérrez Ruiz, Antonio (2017). La herencia de la sangre (in Spanish). El Puerto de Santa María, Spain: Asociación Cultural Puertoguía. p. 47. ISBN 978-84-617-7773-0.
  2. Jiménez-Alfaro Giralt, Francisco. Málaga, bautismo de fuego y sangre de Blas de Lezo (PDF) (in Spanish). Foro para la paz en el Mediterráneo. p. 174.
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