Holophaga foetida
Holophaga foetida is a bacterium, the type species of its genus. It is a homoacetogenic bacterium degrading methoxylated aromatic compounds. It is gram-negative, obligately anaerobic and rod-shaped, with type strain TMBS4 (DSM 6591).[1] Its genome has been sequenced. It is known for its ability to anaerobically degrade aromatic compounds and the production of volatile sulfur compounds through a unique pathway.[2]
Holophaga foetida | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | Holophagae |
Order: | |
Family: | Holophagaceae |
Genus: | Holophaga |
Species: | H. foetida |
Binomial name | |
Holophaga foetida Liesack et al. 1995 | |
References
- Liesack, Werner; Bak, Friedhelm; Kreft, Jan-Ulrich; Stackebrandt, E. (1994). "Holophaga foetida gen. nov., sp. nov., a new, homoacetogenic bacterium degrading methoxylated aromatic compounds". Archives of Microbiology. 162 (1–2): 85–90. doi:10.1007/BF00264378. ISSN 0302-8933. PMID 8085918.
- Iain Anderson, Brittany Held, Alla Lapidus, Matt Nolan, Susan Lucas, Hope Tice, Tijana Glavina Del Rio, Jan-Fang Cheng, Cliff Han, Roxanne Tapia, Lynne A. Goodwin, Sam Pitluck, Konstantinos Liolios, Konstantinos Mavromatis, Ioanna Pagani, Natalia Ivanova, Natalia Mikhailova, Amrita Pati, Amy Chen, Krishna Palaniappan, Miriam Land, Evelyne-Marie Brambilla, Manfred Rohde, Stefan Spring, Markus Goker, John C. Detter, Tanja Woyke, James Bristow, Jonathan A. Eisen, Victor Markowitz, Philip Hugenholtz, Hans-Peter Klenk & Nikos C. Kyrpides (May 2012). "Genome sequence of the homoacetogenic bacterium Holophaga foetida type strain (TMBS4(T))". Standards in Genomic Sciences. 6 (2): 174–184. doi:10.4056/sigs.2746047. PMC 3387795. PMID 22768361.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
3.) Kreft, J.-U., & Schink, B. (1994). O-Demethylation by the homoacetogenic anaerobe Holophaga
foetida studied by a new photometric methylation assay using electrochemically produced cob(I)alamin. European Journal of Biochemistry, 226(3), 945–951. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00945.x
Further reading
- Kappler, O.; Janssen, P. H.; Kreft, J.-U.; Schink, B. (1997). "Effects of alternative methyl group acceptors on the growth energetics of the O-demethylating anaerobe Holophaga foetida". Microbiology. 143 (4): 1105–1114. doi:10.1099/00221287-143-4-1105. ISSN 1350-0872.
- Kreft, Jan-Ulrich; Schink, Bernhard (1994). "O-Demethylation by the homoacetogenic anaerobe Holophaga foetida studied by a new photometric methylation assay using electrochemically produced cob(I)alamin". European Journal of Biochemistry. 226 (3): 945–951. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00945.x. PMID 7813485.
External links
- LPSN
- "Holophaga foetida" at the Encyclopedia of Life
- Type strain of Holophaga foetida at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
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