Hipatia Cárdenas de Bustamante

Hipatia Cárdenas de Bustamante (also known by her pseudonym Aspacia) (1889–1972) was an Ecuadorian writer, politician, suffragist, and feminist.[1]

Hipatia Cárdenas de Bustamante
Hipatia Cárdenas, 1938
Born(1889-03-23)March 23, 1889
Quito, Ecuador
DiedFebruary 9, 1972(1972-02-09) (aged 82)
Quito, Ecuador
NationalityEcuadorian
Other namesAspacia
OccupationWriter
Spouse(s)José Rafael Bustamante[1]

Biography

Cárdenas was born in Quito on March 23, 1889 to politician and legal expert Alejandro Cárdenas (1945-1922) and to Ana Navarro Nájera.[1]

Together with Zoila Ugarte de Landívar (1864-1969), Cárdenas was one of the pioneers fighting for women's suffrage in Ecuador. In 1929, she became the first female state councilor, and in 1932, she was the first female presidential candidate.[2]

She fought for the continued right for women's suffrage after controversy following the establishment of women's suffrage in 1929. In 1943, she published Gold, red and blue'; she also worked for El Día, El Comercio, and the magazine América.

Cárdenas died in Quito[1] on February 9, 1972.

gollark: Really, one of the main things which makes (some) SCPs weird is that they take convenient abstractions/concepts and turn them into immutable physical laws, while our real universe just runs on... well, physics. 173 is affected by line of sight, even though this is just a thing humans do to reason about... looking at things. 005 is just a magic item which unlocks things, 048 is just a label we assign to things which somehow affects them.
gollark: Alternatively, the machine breaks, if it prefers simple changes - so I guess make it STUPIDLY redundant.
gollark: * didn't happen
gollark: Idea: what if you make a machine which will automatically open the box if an XK-class scenario occurs/is imminent?]
gollark: Probability fuses or something.

References

  1. Perez Pimentel, Rodolfo. "Hipatia Cardenas de Bustamante". Diccionario Biografico de Ecuador. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  2. "Cárdenas de Bustamante Hipatía - Personajes Históricos". Enciclopedia Del Ecuador (in Spanish). 22 February 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2019.

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