Hexafluoroisobutylene
Hexafluoroisobutylene is an organofluorine compound with the formula (CF3)2C=CH2. This colorless gas is structurally similar to isobutylene. It is used as a comonomer in the production of modified polyvinylidene fluoride. It is produced in a multistep process starting with the reaction of acetic anhydride with hexafluoroacetone.[1] It is oxidized by sodium hypochlorite to hexafluoroisobutylene oxide. As expected, it is a potent dienophiles.[2]
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Other names
3,3,3-Trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene, hexafluoroisobutene | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.219 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C4H2F6 | |
Molar mass | 164.050 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colorless gas |
Boiling point | 14.1 °C (57.4 °F; 287.2 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS pictograms | |
GHS Signal word | Danger |
GHS hazard statements |
H280, H331, H341, H372 |
P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P281, P304+340, P308+313, P311, P314, P321, P403+233, P405, P410+403, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
See also
References
- Günter Siegemund, Werner Schwertfeger, Andrew Feiring, Bruce Smart, Fred Behr, Herward Vogel, Blaine McKusick, Peer Kirsch (2016). "Fluorine Compounds, Organic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_349.pub2.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Murphy, Peter M. (2013). "The chemistry and utility of hexafluoroisobutylene (HFIB) and hexafluoroisobutylene oxide (HFIBO)". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 156: 345–362. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2013.07.015.
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