Hendrik Merkus de Kock

Hendrik Merkus de Kock
Hendrik Merkus de Kock
	Portrait by Cornelis Kruseman
Senator of the Netherlands
	In office; 1 July 1842 – 12 April 1845
Monarch	William II
Minister of the Interior
	In office; 1 December 1836 – 1 June 1841
Monarch	William I; William II
Preceded by	Hendrik Jacob, Baron van Doorn
Succeeded by	Willem Anne, Baron Schimmelpenninck van der Oye
Personal details
Born	Hendrik Merkus de Kock; 25 May 1779; Heusden, Dutch Republic
Died	12 April 1845 (aged 65); The Hague, Netherlands
Parents	Johannes Conradus de Kock and Maria Petronella Merkus
Military service
Branch/service	Batavian Navy

Hendrik Merkus, Baron de Kock (25 May 1779 – 12 April 1845) was a Dutch general and nobleman who served in the Batavian Navy as Lieutenant Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies from 1826 to 1830. He also was Minister of the Interior of the Netherlands from 1836 to 1841.[1]

Biography

Hendrik Merkus de Kock was born on 25 May 1779 in Heusden in the Republic of the United Netherlands. His father was Johannes Conradus de Kock, a banker who was guillotined in Paris, and his mother Maria Petronella Merkus.[1]

In 1801, he joined the Batavian Navy, and by 1807 was posted to the Dutch East Indies. In 1821 he commanded a military expedition to Palembang to suppress a local uprising. Later, as Lieutenant Governor-General (1826–1830), De Kock led the fight against Prince Diponegoro in the Java War.[1]

The triumphant commander was declared a baron in 1835, and served in the Dutch Government as Minister of the Interior from 1836 to 1841. He was Minister of State from 1841 to 1845. He remained a member of the First Chamber of parliament until his death. He died in The Hague on 12 April 1845.[1]

De Kock's fleet conquering Palembang in 1821, by Louis Meijer
The Submission of Prince Dipo Negoro to General De Kock (1830) by Nicolaas Pieneman

Honors

Knight in the Order of the Union (1807)[1]
Commander in the Order of the Union (1808)[1]
Commander in the Order of the Reunion (1812)[1]
Knight 3rd Class Military William Order (1815)[1]
Commander Military William Order (1821)[1]
Grand Cross Military William Order (1830)[1]
Grand Cross Order of the Netherlands Lion (1841)[1]

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References

"H.M. baron de Kock" (in Dutch). Parlementair Documentatie Centrum. Retrieved 4 October 2014.

External links

Media related to Hendrik Merkus Baron de Kock at Wikimedia Commons

Political offices
Preceded by Hendrik Jacob, Baron van Doorn	Minister of the Interior 1836–1841	Succeeded by Willem Anne, Baron Schimmelpenninck van der Oye

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[pdc-1] "H.M. baron de Kock" (in Dutch). Parlementair Documentatie Centrum. Retrieved 4 October 2014.