Helicopsis striata
Helicopsis striata is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.
Helicopsis striata | |
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Drawing of apical, apertural and umbilical view of a shell of Helicopsis striata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
(unranked): | clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Panpulmonata cladeEupulmonata clade Stylommatophora informal group Sigmurethra |
Superfamily: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | |
Tribe: | Trochulini |
Genus: | |
Species: | H. striata |
Binomial name | |
Helicopsis striata (O. F. Müller, 1774) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Helix muehlfeldtiana Rossmässler, 1837 |
Helicopsis striata is the type species of the genus Helicopsis.[2]
Subspecies
Until 2018 there where three subspecies within this species and they included:
- Helicopsis striata austriaca[1] - mentioned in annex II of Habitats Directive.
- Helicopsis striata hungarica[1]
- Helicopsis striata striata[1]
Since 2018 H. austriaca and H. hungarica are listed as separate species.[3][4] [5]
Distribution
This species occurs in
- The Czech Republic - Bohemia, locally extinct in Moravia
- Slovakia
- Austria - main distribution in Steinfeld, Lower Austria; (subsp. austriaca)
- Ukraine[6]
For further countries see Fauna Europaea
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References
- von Proschwitz T. & Neubert E. (2011). "Helicopsis striata". In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 11 June 2012.
- "Species in genus Helicopsis". AnimalBase, accessed 11 June 2012.
- Duda M. , Haring E., Bieringer G., Eschner A., Mrkvicka A. & Mason K. (2018). "Taxonomic reassessment of Helicopsis austriaca Gittenberger, 1969 and its relationships to H. striata (O.F. Müller, 1774) and H. hungarica (Soos & H. Wagner, 1935) (Eupulmonata: Helicoidea)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 84: 432-450. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyy044
- Helicopsis austriaca on WoRMS
- Helicopsis hungarica on WoRMS
- Balashov I. & Gural-Sverlova N. 2012. An annotated checklist of the terrestrial molluscs of Ukraine. Journal of Conchology. 41 (1): 91-109.
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