Helen Valentine
Helen Valentine (1893-1986) was the founder and editor in chief of Seventeen and Charm magazines.[1]
Helen Valentine | |
---|---|
Born | Helen Rose Lachman 1893 |
Died | 1986 (aged 92–93) Miami, Florida |
Nationality | United States |
Occupation | magazine editor |
Known for | founder of Seventeen |
Spouse(s) | Herbert Valentine |
Children | Barbara Valentine Hertz Barry Valentine |
Parent(s) | Bertha Kahn Lachman Gustave Lachman |
Family | Sam Kass (greatgrandson) |
Early life and education
Born Helen Rose Lachman in Manhattan,[2] she was the only child of German Jewish immigrants.[3][4] Her father Gustave was an accountant and her mother Bertha (née Kahn) was a homemaker.[3] Although she attended temple with her mother and went to Jewish Sunday school, her family also celebrated Christmas.[3] She graduated from the Ethical Culture School and Barnard College.[2]
Career
After school, she worked in the magazine industry.[5] In 1944, while serving as promotion director for Mademoiselle magazine at Walter Annenberg's Triangle Publications, she was asked by Annenberg to help revive a movie magazine.[2] Although the concept of "teenager" as a distinct demographic segment of the population was a relatively new idea at that time,[5] Valentine instead proposed a magazine for teen-age girls.[2] Noticing the wide popularity of a King Features Syndicate comic strip by cartoonist Hilda Terry that focused on the trials and tribulations of a typical teenager's life entitled Teena which began running in July 1944,[5] Valentine convinced Annenberg that teenage girls needed a magazine of their own and that the then unserved demographic had the potential to become an important and lucrative new consumer market segment[5] stating that "It was time to treat children as adults."[2]
The magazine was launched in September 1944[5] and within a year, Seventeen had a circulation of a million.[2] Seventeen is credited with creating a teen market for clothing manufacturers and other industries.[2] In 1950, she accepted a job with Street & Smith to revamp a fading fashion magazine called Charm which she re-configured into the country's first magazine for working women.[2] Charm was eventually merged into Glamour magazine after being bought by Conde Nast Publications.[2] In 1958, Valentine was hired by Good Housekeeping magazine to write a column, Young Wife's World, where she remained until she retired in 1963.[2]
Personal life
Valentine was married to banker Herbert Valentine (died 1978).[2][6] She had two children: Barbara Valentine Hertz and Barry Valentine.[2][7] Her granddaughter, Valentine Hertz Kass[3] was one of the first women Producer/Directors at KQED in San Francisco, the first Director of the Navy Pier IMAX Theater, and the Founding Director of the American Children’s Television Festival.[8][9] Her great-grandson, Sam Kass, served as Barack Obama's Senior Policy Advisor For Nutrition Policy.[10] Valentine died in 1986 in Miami at her daughter's home.[1]
References
- "Helen Valentine, Former Editor". Sun Sentinel. November 16, 1986. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
- Ennis, Thomas W. (November 15, 1986). "Helen Valentine, 93; Founded Seventeen, Editor of Magazines". New York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
- Massoni, Kelley Bringing Up "baby": The Birth and Early Development of "Seventeen" Magazine 2007
- Women's Studies Librarian's Office: "Archival Resources on the HIstory of Jewish Women in America" retrieved July 6, 2014.
- Massoni, Kelley (March 2006). "'Teena Goes to Market': Seventeen Magazine and the Early Construction of the Teen Girl (As) Consumer" (PDF). The Journal of American Culture. 29, Number 1 (Theme Issue). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-14.
- New York Times: "Miss Lachman Marries H. Valentine at Home Instead of at St. Regis" February 06, 1920
- New York Times: "David Hertz Obituary" July 6, 2014
- 8th World Conference of Science Journalists: "Valentine Kass, Program Director Informal Science Education program, National Science Foundation, US - So you want to do science documentaries? Tips and tricks for journalists willing to tell their story in film" June 24, 2013
- Friends Seminary: "Valentine Hertz Kass ’64" Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine retrieved July 7, 2014
- Chicago Sun Times: "Sam Kass, White House chef; exclusive interview" by Lynn Sweet Archived 2014-09-06 at the Wayback Machine November 8, 2009