Harley-Davidson RL 45
The Harley-Davidson RL 45 is a model of the R-series range produced from 1932 to 1936, preceded by the DL range (1929-1931), which was Harley-Davidson's first 45 cubic-inch and first flathead V-twin motorcycle, and succeeded in 1937 by the WL. The R-series range included 45-solo, R, RL and RLD models. The RL, like the DL before it, featured a total-loss oiling system; the following WL had a recirculating oil system.
Manufacturer | Harley-Davidson |
---|---|
Production | 1932–1936 |
Assembly | Milwaukee, WI USA |
Predecessor | D 45 |
Successor | W 45 |
Class | standard |
Engine | 45.32 cu in (742.7 cc) flathead V-twin |
Bore / stroke | 2.75 in × 3.81 in (70 mm × 97 mm) |
Top speed | 70 mph (110 km/h) |
Power | 18.5 hp (13.8 kW) |
Ignition type | 6 V, coil and points |
Transmission | 3-speed |
Frame type | Steel, single downtube |
Suspension | Front: Leading link spring fork Rear: None, rigid |
Brakes | Front: expanding shoe Rear: contracting band |
Tires | 4.00 x 18 |
Wheelbase | 57.5 in (1,460 mm) |
Weight | 390 lb (180 kg) (dry) |
Despite being launched in the middle of the Great Depression, when Harley-Davidson's sales were at a twenty-year low,[1] the RL continued in production, helping Harley-Davidson to become one of only two American motorcycle manufacturers to survive the Depression.[2] Influenced by the way in which the automobile industry had used Art Deco stylings, Harley featured a stylised Art Deco style image on the motorcycle's fuel tank.[3]
Harley offered a competition-bred RLDR 45, and also produced a three-wheel Servi-Car (or 'Service-Car') model.[4]
Prior to the Second World War, Harley's RL Sports model and Servi-Car were produced in Japan under license to the company Rikuo (Rikuo Internal Combustion Company) [5] Production continued until 1958.
A red 1934 RL45 was owned by Hollywood star Clark Gable.[6]
References
- Rafferty, Tod (2001-10-01). The Illustrated Directory of Harley Davidson Motorcycles. Illustrated Directory. MotorBooks International. pp. 92–95. ISBN 0-7603-1126-9. Retrieved 2012-11-17.
- Wilson, Hugo (1993). "The World's Motorcycles: America". The Ultimate Motorcycle Book. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 17. ISBN 0 7513 0043 8.
- Complete Harley Davidson: A Model-By-Model History of the American Motorcycle - Google Books
- Introduction to DL/RL45
- Google Books: Japan's Motorcycle Wars: An Industry History
- Clark Gable's RL45 in Kiehl's Vintage Motorcycle Collection Archived August 11, 2011, at the Wayback Machine