Hajime Tamura
Hajime Tamura (田村 元, Tamura Hajime) (5 May 1924 – 1 November 2014)[1] was a Japanese politician. He held different cabinet posts and served as the speaker of the House of Representatives.
Hajime Tamura | |
---|---|
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan | |
In office 2 June 1989 – 24 January 1990 | |
Monarch | Akihito |
Preceded by | Kenzaburo Hara |
Succeeded by | Yoshio Sakurauchi |
Minister of International Trade and Industry | |
In office 22 July 1986 – 27 December 1988 | |
Prime Minister | Yasuhiro Nakasone Noboru Takeshita |
Preceded by | Michio Watanabe |
Succeeded by | Hiroshi Mitsuzuka |
Minister of Transport | |
In office 14 December 1976 – 28 November 1977 | |
Prime Minister | Takeo Fukuda |
Preceded by | Hirohide Ishida |
Succeeded by | Kenji Fukunaga |
Minister of Labour | |
In office 7 July 1972 – 22 December 1972 | |
Prime Minister | Kakuei Tanaka |
Preceded by | Toshio Tsukahara |
Succeeded by | Tsunetaro Kato |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
In office 27 February 1955 – 20 October 1996 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Matsuzaka, Mie | 9 May 1924
Died | 1 November 2014 90) Shibuya Tokyo | (aged
Alma mater | Keio University |
Early life and education
Tamura was born in Matsuzaka, Mie Prefecture, in 1924.[2][3] In 1950, he received a law degree from Keio University.[2][4]
Career and activities
Tamura was a member of the House of Representatives to which he was first elected in 1955.[2][5] He was appointed labour minister in 1972 and transport minister in 1976.[2][4] He served as minister of international trade and industry from 1986 to 1988 in the cabinets led by Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone and then by Noboru Takeshita.[6][7][8] When he was in office he apologized to the United States for an export violation committed by a Japanese manufacturer.[9] In a reshuffle in December 1988 Hiroshi Mitsuzuka replaced Tamura as minister of international trade and industry.[8] Tamura became Speaker of the House of Representatives on 2 June 1989, replacing Kenzaburo Hara in the post.[10] Tamura's term ended on 24 January 1990 when Yoshio Sakurauchi was appointed speaker.[10]
Tamura, nicknamed the “wheeler-dealer” in political arena, retired from politics in 1996.[11]
Personal life and death
Tamura was married and has three daughters.[2] Tamura died of natural causes on 1 November 2014 at age 90.[11][12]
References
- "A Perspective of Japanese/Canadian Economic Ties and Japan's Overseas Economic Policy". Empire Club of Canada. 20 June 1988. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "House of Representatives. Speakers". Rulers. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "All Other Members". Kakuei Tanaka. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "Norihisa Tamura". Kantei. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- Clyde Haberman (7 November 1987). "Japan's New Cabinet Gets Old Face". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "Japan's longest-serving trade minister". Xinhuanet. 30 September 2002. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- Schoenberger, Karl (28 December 1988). "Takeshita Shuffles Cabinet but Retains Key Ministers". Los Angeles Times. Tokyo. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- Michael Henderson (1994). All Her Paths Are Peace: Women Pioneers in Peacemaking. West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press. p. 68. Retrieved 14 October 2013. – via Questia (subscription required)
- "The National Diet of Japan" (PDF). Secretariat of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "Former Lower House speaker Tamura dies at 90". Japan Times. Kyodo. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
- "元衆院議長の田村元氏死去 当選14回「政界仕掛け人". Asahi (in Japanese). 4 November 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
House of Representatives of Japan | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Kinji Moriyama |
Chair, Committee on Construction of the House of Representatives 1966 |
Succeeded by Kunio Morishita |
Preceded by Tsuneo Uchida |
Chair, Committee on Financial Affairs of the House of Representatives 1968 |
Succeeded by Masami Tanaka |
Preceded by Noboru Takeshita |
Chair, Committee on Budget of the House of Representatives 1979–1980 |
Succeeded by Osanori Koyama |
Preceded by Kenzaburo Hara |
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan 1989–1990 |
Succeeded by Yoshio Sakurauchi |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Kichirō Tazawa |
Chair, Diet Affairs Committee of the Liberal Democratic Party 1981–1982 |
Succeeded by Hikosaburō Okonigi |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Toshio Tsukahara |
Minister of Labour 1972 |
Succeeded by Tsunetaro Kato |
Preceded by Hirohide Ishida |
Minister of Transport 1976–1977 |
Succeeded by Kenji Fukunaga |
Preceded by Michio Watanabe |
Minister of International Trade and Industry 1986–1988 |
Succeeded by Hiroshi Mitsuzuka |