Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip

Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip is located in the Mérida Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. It is part of the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve which was set aside in 1993 to protect both the man-made and natural history of the reserve area of Mérida.

Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip
Private Event Venue
Entrance Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip, Yucatán.
Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 20°50′52″N 89°36′42″W
CountryMexico
Mexican StatesYucatán
MunicipalitiesMérida Municipality
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Postal code
97316[1]
Area code999[2]

Toponymy

The name (San Ignacio Tesip) is a combination of Maya and Spanish terms. "San Ignacio" is Spanish for Ignatius of Loyola and "Tesip" is derived from the Mayan language. It comes from the words "te", meaning place and "Sip", who is the Mayan goddess of the hunt.[3]

History
Main article: Haciendas of Yucatán

On 28 June 1993 the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve was designated to protect the history of the 7 large haciendas, their adjoining pueblas, 12 minor archaeological sites, 6 cenotes and one of Mérida's important water supply stations.[4] Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip was part of this historic designation.[5]

Within the reserve are the following protected haciendas:[5]

The hacienda is rented as an event venue for weddings and photographic sessions,[7] and has been filmed in a telenovella (Mexican soap opera). It was featured as “Hacienda Castañón" in the telenovella “Abismo de Pasión” (Abyss of Passion),[8] In the telenovella, the character of Elisa Castañón resides at the hacienda.[9] The soap opera was filmed at the hacienda until its finale in September 2012.[8]

Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property.[10] Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip houses only the owner's immediate family.

According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 329 inhabitants, of whom 162 were men and 167 were women.[11]

Population of Tesip by year
Year 1900 1910 1921 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005
Population 122 106 83 66 85 114 109 107 167 210 253 290 329
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References
  1. "Consulta Códigos Postales". Servicio Postal Mexicano. Correos de México. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
  2. "Yucatan Mexico Telephone Area Codes". Travel Yucatan. Travel Yucatan. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
  3. Braswell, Geoffrey E. (2003). The Maya and Teotihuacan: Reinterpreting Early Classic Interaction. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. p. 286. ISBN 0-292-70587-5. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  4. Lougheed, Vivien (2009). Yucatan Chetumal, Merida, Campeche. Edison, N.J.: Hunter Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-588-43734-1. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  5. "Reserva Ecologica Municipal Cuxtal" (PDF). The Matrix. Mérida, Mexico: Municipal Government of Merida, Yucatán. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  6. "Haciendas » Dzoyaxché". Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  7. "Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip, Yucatan Hacienda Wedding Photography". Elizabeth Medina Photography. Elizabeth Medina Photography. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  8. Ricárdez, Cecilia (3 August 2012). "Vence el bien en Abismo de Pasión" (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Angelique Boyer.org. SIPSE. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  9. "Preparan final de "Abismo de pasión" (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Por Esto!. September 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  10. Joseph, Gilbert Michael (1988). Revolution from without : Yucatán, Mexico, and the United States, 1880-1924 (Pbk. ed.). Durham: Duke University Press. p. 292. ISBN 0-8223-0822-3. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
  11. "Principales resultados por localidad (ITER)". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2015.

Bibliography
  • Bracamonte, P and Solís, R., Los espacios de autonomía maya, Ed. UADY, Mérida, 1997.
  • Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán, "Los municipios de Yucatán", 1988.
  • Kurjack, Edward y Silvia Garza, Atlas arqueológico del Estado de Yucatán, Ed. INAH, 1980.
  • Patch, Robert, La formación de las estancias y haciendas en Yucatán durante la colonia, Ed. UADY, 1976.
  • Peón Ancona, J. F., "Las antiguas haciendas de Yucatán", en Diario de Yucatán, Mérida, 1971.
  • Company Store of Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip.
  • Church of Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip.
  • View of Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip.
  • View of Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip.
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