Guilherme Espírito Santo

Guilherme Santa Graça do Espírito Santo (30 October 1919 – 25 November 2012), best known as Espírito Santo, was a Portuguese footballer and athlete.[1]

This name uses Portuguese naming customs: the first or maternal family name is Santa Graça and the second or paternal family name is Espírito Santo.
Espírito Santo
Personal information
Full name Guilherme Santa Graça do Espírito Santo
Date of birth (1919-10-30)30 October 1919
Place of birth Lisbon, Portugal
Date of death 25 November 2012(2012-11-25) (aged 93)
Place of death Lisbon, Portugal
Playing position(s) Centre forward, Right winger
Youth career
1927–1936 Benfica de Luanda
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1936–1950 Benfica 117 (79)
Total 117 (79)
National team
1937–1945 Portugal 8 (1)
Teams managed
1977 Montijo
1979–1981 Quimigal do Barreiro
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Over the course of 12 seasons he amassed Primeira Liga totals of 117 games and 79 goals, spending all of his career at Benfica, winning seven major titles.

Nicknamed The Black Pearl, he was a prolific goalscorer, with Peyroteo even claiming he was a more complete footballer than him.[2]

Career

Club

Born in Lisbon, of São Toméan descent, Espírito Santo moved to Luanda at the age of 8, and joined the local Benfica delegation, Sport Luanda e Benfica.[2] A fast and agile footballer, his performances led him to being call up to Benfica at age 16, to replace his idol — Vítor Silva – as centre forward.[2] He made his debut on 10 January 1937, still age 17, in a 2–1 win against Vitória de Setúbal, scoring both goals from Benfica.[3]

His 23 goals in two seasons, help the club achieve a three-peat, with Espírito Santo assisting in the final two, in 1936–37, 1937–38.[4] A notable event in his career was match for the 1937–38 Campeonato de Lisboa, when scored 9 goals in a 13–1 trashing of Casa Pia on 5 December 1937.[5] He also took part on historic reversal of a 1–6 deficit in the semi-final of the Taça Portugal against Porto on 18 June 1939, scoring twice in a 6–0 win.[6][2]

In 1941, he suffered a serious medical condition that sideline him for two whole seasons, only reappearing on 6 February 1944.[2][7] Moved to the right wing, Espírito Santo helped the club won two more league titles, and two Portuguese Cups, scoring over 50 goals in the process.[8] He retired in 1950, playing his last match on 13 November 1949,[9] with 211 matches and 152 goals scored.[10] For his services, the club awarded him with the Aguia de Ouro (Golden Eagle) medal, and the Olympic Committee of Portugal, with a Fair Play medal.[2][11]

He had a short stint as manager in the late seventies, managing C.D. Montijo in the final matches of the 1976–77 season, as well Quimigal do Barreiro for two seasons on the second level.

He died in Lisbon on 25 November 2012, at age 93.[11]

International

Espírito Santo represented the Portugal National Football Team on 8 games, with his first cap arriving on 28 November 1937, in 2–1 win against Spain in Vigo.[11] He sole goal came on 9 January 1938, in a 4–0 win against Hungary,[12] and was last capped on 21 April 1945, in an away loss against Switzerland.[13]

1945 passport issued to Guilherme do Espirito Santo to attend an international football match in Switzerland after the war.

Athletics

Espírito Santo ventured briefly into the Track and field competitions. He was spotted when he jump 1.70 meters to go get a ball that stranded off pitch. He held the national record for High Jump for 20 years and was national champion for Long Jump and Triple Jump in 1938.[2]

Honours

Football

Benfica

Athletics

Benfica

  • Portugal High Jump Record - (1,88m) from 1940-1960
  • Portugal Long Jump Record - (6,89m) from 1938–1940
  • Portugal Triple Jump Record - (14,015m) from 1938–1940
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References

General

  • Tovar, Rui Miguel (2012). Almanaque do Benfica. Portugal: Lua de Papel. ISBN 978-989-23-2087-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Specific

  1. "Guilherme Espírito Santo faleceu aos 93 anos" (in Portuguese). slbenfica.pt. 25 November 2012. Archived from the original on 4 May 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  2. João Malheiro (July 2006). Memorial Benfica 100 Glórias [Benfica Memorial, 100 glories] (in Portuguese) (Third ed.). QuidNovi. pp. 48–49. ISBN 978-972-8998-26-4.
  3. Tovar 2012, p. 140.
  4. Tovar 2012, p. 139-150.
  5. Tovar 2012, p. 148.
  6. Tovar 2012, p. 154.
  7. Tovar 2012, p. 185.
  8. Tovar 2012, p. 189-224.
  9. Tovar 2012, p. 221.
  10. Tovar 2012, p. 704.
  11. "Guilherme Espírito Santo faleceu aos 93 anos". Record.pt (in Portuguese). 25 November 2012. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
  12. "Portugal 4-0 Hungary". EU-football.com.
  13. "Espírito Santo". eu-football.info. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  14. "Especial 'Tetra'" ['Tetra' special edition]. Mística (in Portuguese). No. 33. Portugal: Impresa Publishing. April–June 2017. p. 90. ISSN 3846-0823.
  15. "Bicampeões para a história" [Back-to-back champions for the ages]. Visão (in Portuguese). Portugal: Impresa Publishing. May 2015. p. 41. ISSN 0872-3540.
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