Guido Pontecorvo

Guido Pontecorvo
Guido Pontecorvo
	Guido Pontecorvo, from his years at the Imperial Cancer Research Fund, 1968-80
Born	29 November 1907; Pisa, Italy
Died	25 September 1999 (aged 91)
Citizenship	Italy, United Kingdom
	Scientific career
Fields	geneticist
Institutions	University of Glasgow, Imperial Cancer Research Fund
Doctoral students	Obaid Siddiqi

Guido Pellegrino Arrigo Pontecorvo FRS[1][2] FRSE (29 November 1907 – 25 September 1999) was an Italian-born Scottish geneticist.[3][4][5][6]

Life

Guido Pontecorvo was born on 29 November 1907 in Pisa into a family of wealthy Italian industrialists. He was one of eight children. He was a brother to Gillo Pontecorvo and Bruno Pontecorvo.

He was dismissed from his post in Florence in 1938, due to his Jewish heritage.[2] He then fled to Britain in 1939 with his new wife Leonore Freyenmuth (of German descent).[7]

Institute of Animal Genetics, University of Edinburgh. 1938–40 and 1944–45
Department of Zoology, University of Glasgow, 1941–44
Dept of Genetics, University of Glasgow, 1945-68 (Professor 1956-68)
Honorary Director, MRC Unit of Cell Genetics, 1966–68
Member of research staff, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, 1968–75
Honorary Consultant Geneticist, ICRF, 1975–80

In 1946 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Alan William Greenwood, John Walton, Hugh Donald and James E. Nichols. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1955.[1]

He died in Saint-Luc Switzerland on 25 September 1999 and is buried there with his wife and his daughter.

Legacy

The Institute of Genetics building at the University of Glasgow was renamed as the Pontecorvo Building in 1995 in honour of Guido Pontecorvo and to celebrate 50 years of the institute in Glasgow. The Pontecorvo Building is part of the Anderson College complex located on Dumbarton Road in the West End of Glasgow. The building has been vacant since 2011 awaiting redevelopment. Until then it housed one of the few still operational paternoster elevators in the UK.

He has also lent his name to the annual Pontecorvo Award, presented to the final year undergraduate student in the department with the highest grades.

Past Winners:

2003 - Robert Irving (Fiona Hall, Francesca Pacitti & Iain Davidson)
2004 - John Rowell (Virginia Bound)
2005 - Amy Hansen (Gayle Overend)
2006 - Craig MacKay (Paula MacGregor)
2007 - Cassie Clarke (Katie Armstrong)
2008 - Rachael Inglis (Alistair Langlands)
2009 - Stuart Meiklejohn (Andrew Davidson)
2010 - Angela Wilson (Stephanie Evans)
2011 - Aleksandra Bebel (Gillian Belbin)
2012 - Alun Passey, Andrew Landals & Hannah Eadie
2013 - Alexandra Davies (Alexandra Davies)
2014 - Hannah Ralph (Amelia Mordas)
2015 - Alise Molotova (Gemma Turner)
2016 - Lauren Kane (Stephanie Baross)
2017 - Anna Gatseva (Ella Harmo)
2018 - Natalia Brzozowska (Adriana Fonseca & Courtney Elliot)

Names contained in brackets represent a second prize given to a student for a separate, notable achievement in their final year.

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References

Siddiqi, O. (2002). "Guido Pontecorvo. 29 November 1907 - 25 September 1999". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 48: 375–390. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2002.0022. PMID 13678073.
"Codebreakers: Makers of Modern Genetics: The Guido Pontecorvo papers". Retrieved 16 August 2016.
Cohen, B. L. (2007). "Guido Pontecorvo ("Ponte"): A centenary memoir". Genetics. 177 (3): 1439–1444. PMC 2147990. PMID 18039877.
Cohen, B. L. (2000). "Guido Pontecorvo ("Ponte"), 1907-1999". Genetics. 154 (2): 497–501. PMC 1460947. PMID 10655205.
Siddiqi, O. (1999). "Guido Pontecorvo (1907-99)". Nature. 402 (6759): 250. doi:10.1038/46201. PMID 10580492.
Roper, J. A.; Hopwood, D. A. (1988). "Guido Pontecorvo and his contribution to genetics". Cancer Surveys. 7 (2): 229–237. PMID 3066472.
Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X.

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[frs-1] Siddiqi, O. (2002). "Guido Pontecorvo. 29 November 1907 - 25 September 1999". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 48: 375–390. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2002.0022. PMID 13678073.

[:0-2] "Codebreakers: Makers of Modern Genetics: The Guido Pontecorvo papers". Retrieved 16 August 2016.

[3] Cohen, B. L. (2007). "Guido Pontecorvo ("Ponte"): A centenary memoir". Genetics. 177 (3): 1439–1444. PMC 2147990. PMID 18039877.

[4] Cohen, B. L. (2000). "Guido Pontecorvo ("Ponte"), 1907-1999". Genetics. 154 (2): 497–501. PMC 1460947. PMID 10655205.

[5] Siddiqi, O. (1999). "Guido Pontecorvo (1907-99)". Nature. 402 (6759): 250. doi:10.1038/46201. PMID 10580492.

[6] Roper, J. A.; Hopwood, D. A. (1988). "Guido Pontecorvo and his contribution to genetics". Cancer Surveys. 7 (2): 229–237. PMID 3066472.

[7] Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X.