Gretchen Keppel-Aleks
Gretchen Keppel-Aleks is an American scientist and assistant professor at the University of Michigan in the College of Engineering's department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering. She primarily focuses on Earth's climate and the effects of greenhouse gasses on Earth's atmosphere.
Gretchen Keppel-Aleks | |
---|---|
Awards | Kavli Fellow, NASA Group Achievement Award, NOAA Climate and Global Change Postdoctoral Fellow, American Association of University Women Dissertation Fellowship |
Academic background | |
Education | Ph.D California Institute of Technology, Environmental Science and Engineering (2011)
M.S California Institute of Technology, Environmental Science and Engineering (2006) S.B Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering (2004) |
Thesis | "Constraints on the global carbon budget from variations in total column carbon dioxide" |
Academic work | |
Institutions | University of Michigan |
Website | http://clasp-research.engin.umich.edu/faculty/keppel-aleks/ |
Career and research
Career history
Keppel-Aleks began her academic career working as a research assistant during both her undergraduate and graduate and studies (at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later California Institute of Technology). Currently, Keppel-Aleks works as a research assistant at the University of Michigan. She works in the department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering (2013–Present).[1]
Under the supervision of Paul O. Wennberg, Keppel-Aleks completed her dissertation (Ph.D.) in 2012. Her thesis, titled "Constraints on the global carbon budget from variations in total column carbon dioxide", examines the importance of evaluating patterns of CO2 when predicting models of global climate change.[2]
Research
Keppel-Aleks fields of interests are: the carbon cycle and climate interactions, the remote sensing of atmospheric gasses and vegetation properties, Earth System modeling, and atmospheric tracer transport.[3]
Keppel-Aleks has made many notable research contributions, especially surrounding greenhouse gas emissions and global climate change. She led several research projects, such as a project titled "Developing a Mechanistic Understanding of Variability in the Atmospheric CO2 Growth Rate Owing to Interannual Climate Oscillations", in which scientists explored how Earth systems react to a changing climate.[4] She has also participates in NASA's OCO-2 research team, in which she and 20 other scientists work to investigate how human populations interact with, and contribute to the presence of CO2 in Earth's atmosphere.[5]
Awards and honors
Academic awards
Keppel-Aleks has won many awards during her scientific career. In 2019, she won AGU's Global Environmental Change Early Career Award for her contributions in global environmental change.[6] She has also received a research highlight from the Department of Energy for her leading research on the use of the Community Earth System Model (CESM) in determining the future of global climate change with regards to rising levels of CO2.[7] She has also been awarded several fellowships, such as the NOAA Climate and Global Change Postdoctoral Fellowship,[8] as well as the American Association of University Women dissertation fellowship.[9] Additionally, Keppel-Aleks has been awarded the Kavli Fellowship. As a Kavli fellow, Keppel-Aleks presented on the importance of terrestrial and aquatic cycle monitoring in the monitoring of CO2.[10]
Grants
Currently, Keppel-Aleks is being funded for 11 individual projects, one of which, titled "Developing a Mechanistic Understanding of Variability in the Atmospheric CO2 Growth Rate Owing to Interannual Climate Oscillations ", is a project worth over $1 million funded through NASA and the University of Michigan.[11] Other grants and fellowships awarded to Keppel-Aleks include NASA's Earth and Space Science Fellowship[12] and in the past, Keppel-Aleks received research grants such as one from Keck Institute for Space Studies, in which Keppel-Aleks examined patterns of photosynthesis and solar-induced fluorescence emitted from photosynthetic organisms.[13]
Publications
Keppel-Aleks has contributed many notable journal articles in her field under categories such as climate, carbon cycle, atmospheric physics, and remote sensing.[14] One of Keppel-Aleks' most notable published works, “Emissions of greenhouse gasses from a North American megacity”, examines emissions of greenhouse gasses (specifically CO and CH4) around the Los Angeles metro area, otherwise known as the South Coast air basin (SCB). In their study, Keppel Aleks and her fellow researchers looked at data taken from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory using FTS column measurements, examining solar energy and greenhouse gas patterns in the atmosphere. Through their data collection, the group discovered that urban areas contribute more to the global greenhouse gas, specifically CH4 or methane gas, emissions than is currently predicted by previous greenhouse gas calculations (such as those done by the California Air Resource Board (CARB)). The group thus concludes that CH4 emissions of urban centers (such as the Los Angeles metro area) could contribute an unaccounted 7-15% of methane to the world budget.[15]
Other notable publications include:
- Hydrophilic properties of aged soot, Geophysical research letters, 2005.[16]
- New constraints on Northern Hemisphere growing season net flux, Geophysical Research Letters, 2007.[17]
References
- "Keppel-Aleks Group". clasp-research.engin.umich.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- Keppel-Aleks, Gretchen (2011). Constraints on the global carbon budget from variations in total column carbon dioxide (phd thesis). California Institute of Technology.
- "Gretchen Keppel-Aleks – Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering". clasp.engin.umich.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
- "North American Carbon Program". www.nacarbon.org. Retrieved 2019-09-11.
- "Professors Keppel-Aleks and Kort chosen for OCO-2 science team | The Daily Planet Online: Newsletter published by Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences at the University of Michigan". clasp-research.engin.umich.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
- "2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers". Eos. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- "Research Highlight". asr.science.energy.gov. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- "C&GC Alumni Class 21 | CPAESS - Cooperative Programs for the Advancement of Earth System Science". cpaess.ucar.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- "AAUW Fellows". AAUW: Empowering Women Since 1881. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- "2018 Chinese-American Symposium". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
- "North American Carbon Program". www.nacarbon.org. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
- "NASA Earth and Space Science Fellowship Earth Science Selections 2017" (PDF). NASA.
- Chatila, Iryna. "Technical Development: PhotoSpec - Comprehensive Ground-Based Studies of Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence - tracking seasonal, diurnal and fine spatial variability". kiss.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
- "Gretchen Keppel-Aleks - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
- Keppel-Aleks, G. (August 2009). "Emission of greenhouse gasses from a North American Megacity". Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (15): 5. Bibcode:2009GeoRL..3615810W. doi:10.1029/2009GL039825.
- Zuberi, Bilal (2005). "Hydrophilic properties of aged soot". Geophysical Research Letters. 32 (1): L01807. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..32.1807Z. doi:10.1029/2004gl021496. ISSN 0094-8276.
- Yang, Z.; Washenfelder, R. A.; Keppel‐Aleks, G.; Krakauer, N. Y.; Randerson, J. T.; Tans, P. P.; Sweeney, C.; Wennberg, P. O. (2007). "New constraints on Northern Hemisphere growing season net flux". Geophysical Research Letters. 34 (12): L12807. Bibcode:2007GeoRL..3412807Y. doi:10.1029/2007GL029742. ISSN 1944-8007.