Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens

Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens or, in English: A Foundational Description of the Art of Fencing: A Thorough Description of the Free, Knightly and Noble Art of Fencing, Showing Various Customary Defenses, Affected and Put Forth with Many Handsome and Useful Drawings is a German fencing manual that was published in 1570. Its author was the Freifechter Joachim Meyer. This manual was made for and was dedicated to Meyer's patron Count Palatine Johann Casimir. This fechtbuch builds on his earlier work, a manuscript written in 1560 - the MS A.4°.2, and presents a complex, multi-weapon treatise. Meyer's complete system often marks the end of and the compilation of the German fencing system in the Johannes Liechtenauer tradition. It is the only fechtbuch in the Liechtenauer tradition that was written for both laymen and beginners of the art.[1]

A Foundational Description of the Art of Fencing
AuthorJoachim Meyer
Original titleGründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens
IllustratorTobias Stimmer's workshop
CountryGermany, Holy Roman Empire
LanguageEarly New High German
GenreFencing manual
fechtbuch
wrestling manual
PublisherThiebolt Berger
Publication date
1570
Media typePrint (Hardcover)
Pages379
Preceded byMS A.4°.2 manuscript 

Publication History

The first edition of Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens was published in 1570 in the city of Strasbourg. It was printed just a couple months before Joachim Meyer's death in 1571. After Meyer's death, his widow, Appolonia Ruhlman, republished the manual in order to gain money to pay back the 1300 crown debt that Meyer had incurred over the writing and publishing of his fechtbuch. In 1600, Meyer's widow republished the book in Augsburg, Germany.

According to some sources, the book may have been republished in 1610 and again in 1660, but so far only the 1570 and 1600 editions have been recovered.

Contents

The treatise contains five books within its 379 pages.

Book 1 - Longsword
Book 2 - Dussack
Book 3 - Side sword or rapier
Book 4 - Dagger
Book 5 - Staff and pole arms

gollark: English is awful because we mostly overanalyze literature and write essays and stuff, but we did writing one time and that was fun.
gollark: A lot of the chemistry and physics stuff we do at school is... somewhat interesting at first, but we end up going over it again and again and doing endless worksheets for some reason, which is not very interesting.
gollark: They might actually be actively negative in some areas, since for quite a lot of people being forced to learn the boring stuff they don't care about will make them ignore the interesting bits.
gollark: Personally I figure that schools are wildly inefficient at actually transmitting knowledge and skills anyway, so meh.
gollark: It would just be exam revision for me at school, being year 11, so not much actual learning anyway.

References

  • Meyer, Joachim. The Art of Combat: A German Martial Arts Treatise from 1570, trans. by Jeffrey L. Forgeng. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.
  • Jeffrey L. Forgeng, The Art of Combat: A German Martial Arts Treatise of 1570 (2006)
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