Gomphotherium land bridge
The Gomphotherium land bridge was a land bridge that connected Eurasia to the Arabian Plate approximately 19 Mya (million years ago).[1]
Significance
Passage of fauna between Eurasia and the Arabian Plate was largely hindered before the Early Miocene, as animals could not cross the open Tethyan seaway. However, during the mid-Burdigalian, the tectonic plates of Afro-Arabia and Eurasia collided, creating a terrestrial isthmus connecting the two landmasses. This faunal exchange that resulted is known as the Proboscidean Datum Event.[1] The land bridge allowed the elephantine Gomphotheres to leave Africa.[2]
gollark: I don't know what you mean "safer functions", bounds checking is what I want and C doesn't offer it unless I go to extra effort to implement it myself all the time, and "dying"?
gollark: What?
gollark: The older more boring ones generally don't break stuff.
gollark: C's not really had significant breaking changes, as far as I know.
gollark: Not really.
References
- Harzhauser, Mathias; Kroh, Andreas; Mandic, Oleg; Piller, Werner E.; Göhlich, Ursula; Reuter, Markus; Berning, Björn (2007). "Biogeographic responses to geodynamics: A key study all around the Oligo–Miocene Tethyan Seaway" (PDF). Zoologischer Anzeiger - A Journal of Comparative Zoology. 246 (4): 241–256. doi:10.1016/j.jcz.2007.05.001.
- Rögl, F. (1999). "Mediterranean and Paratethys. Facts and hypotheses of an Oligocene to Miocene paleogeography (short overview)" (PDF). Geologica Carpathica. 50 (4): 339–349.
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