Ghardabiya Airbase
Ghardabiya Airbase is a dual-function airbase for the Libyan Air Force 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of the Mediterranean coastal city of Sirte.[4] It also incorporates an airport for civilian use.[5]
Ghardabiya Airbase Sirte Airport | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States Department of Defense reconnaissance photo of hangars at Ghardabiya | |||||||||||||||
Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Military/Public | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Sirte, Libya | ||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 270 ft / 82 m | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 31°03′38″N 16°36′42″E | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
SRX Location in Libya | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
All runways have 305 metres (1,001 ft) displaced thresholds.
The Sirte non-directional beacon (Ident: SRT) is located 7.8 nautical miles (14.4 km) north of the airport, in the city. The Sirte VOR-DME (Ident: SRT) is located on the field.[6][7]
Military use
It is the home base of 1124th Bomber Squadron and 1st Fighter-Bomber Squadron which operate the Su-22 aircraft.[8] The base also operates the Aero L-39 Albatross for counterinsurgency missions.
Civilian use
Due to the Libyan Civil War (2011) all flights were suspended; however, since the end of the conflict, Libyan Airlines have resumed service. It is unknown if Tibesti Air Libya is using the airport.
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Air Libya | Tripoli |
Libyan Airlines | Tripoli |
Libyan Civil War (2011)
It was targeted by United States Air Force B-2 Spirit stealth bombers equipped with precision-guided munitions (PGMs) during the Libyan Civil War (2011) on 20 and 21 March 2011.[9] The United States Navy also participated in the attack to deny the Libyan Air Force operational capability with the use of Tomahawk cruise missiles.[10][11]
Libyan Civil War (2014–present)
In May 2015, ISIL militants took control of the airport only weeks after seizing full control of nearby Sirte.[12] On 4 June 2016, Pro-Libyan government fighters stated that they had captured the airbase from ISIL.[13]
In January 2020, Libyan forces loyal to the eastern-based commander Khalifa Haftar said they had taken control of the strategic coastal city of Sirte, including al-Ghardabiya airbase.[14]
References
- Airport information for Ghardabiya Airbase at Great Circle Mapper.
- "Sirte/Ghardabya International". SkyVector. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- "Gardabya Airport". Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- http://www.defense.gov/news/DJS_Presser.pdf
- Dagher, Sam; Trofimov, Yaroslav; Hodge, Nathan (2011-03-21). "Allies Press Libya Attacks". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- "Sirte NDB". Our Airports. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- "Sirte VOR". Our Airports. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- Pike, John. "Air Order of Battle". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- Marcus, Jonathan (2011-03-21). "Who should command in Libya?". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- "With Libyan Air Defense Neutralized, Coalition Air Forces Target Libyan Ground Forces | Defense Update - Military Technology & Defense News". Archived from the original on 2011-03-25. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
- "Libyan Navy Attacked by Fighter Jets - Updated". www.informationdissemination.net. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- "Islamic State militants in Libya 'seize Sirte airport'". bbc.com. BBC News. Retrieved 2015-05-29.
- Editorial, Reuters. "Libyan brigades capture air base from Islamic State south of Sirte:..." U.S. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- "Libyan general Khalifa Haftar's forces seize key city of Sirte". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 2020-01-07.
External links
- OpenStreetMap - Ghardabiya Airport
- Accident history for Sert Airport at Aviation Safety Network
- Airport information for Sirte Airport at World Aero Data. Data current as of October 2006.