Gandamak

Gandamak is a village of Afghanistan located between Kabul and Jalalabad, 35 miles (56 km) from Jalalabad on the old road to Kabul.

History

On the retreat from Kabul of General Elphinstone's army in 1842, a hill near Gandamak was the scene of the Battle of Gandamak, during which the last survivors of the force—twenty officers and forty-five British soldiers of the 44th East Essex Regiment—were massacred,[1] leaving only one survivor.

Gandamak is also known for the Treaty of Gandamak was signed here on 26 May 1879, between His Highness Muhammad Yakub Khan, Amir of Afghanistan and its dependencies[1] and Sir Louis Cavagnari of the British government's India Office, which marked the end of the first portion of the Second Anglo-Afghan War.

gollark: WRONG!
gollark: This seems like more of an argument against killing existing ones than against not having new ones?
gollark: If your children are less likely to do well, just have more of them to increase the probability of one being well off or something? Or so you can have lots of them support you a bit in old age.
gollark: However, resource consumption goes up.
gollark: Even bee eugenics?

See also

Notes
  1. Chisholm 1911.

References
  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gandamak" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 450.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  •  Reynolds, Francis J., ed. (1921). "Gandamak" . Collier's New Encyclopedia. New York: P. F. Collier & Son Company.
  • See for photographs of modern Gandamak village and battlefield


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.