Fresno Bulldogs

The Fresno Bulldogs, or BDS for short, also known by the abbreviations FBD and 624,[4] are a Mexican American gang located in Fresno. They are considered to be one of the biggest drug gangs in Central California with membership estimated to be around 6,000 in the city of Fresno. They are engaged in a wide range of criminal activity and have been subject to many high-profile cases over the years. They claim red but do not align themselves with Norteños, one of their sworn enemies.

Not to be confused with Fresno State Bulldogs.
Fresno Bulldogs
Fresno Bulldog gang member in the Fresno County Jail
FoundedFresno
Membership (est.)12,000 but the Fresno Police Department estimate that number is as high as 20,000 in the city.[1]
Criminal activitiesHuman Trafficking,drug trafficking, Dope dealing, Identity theft, assault, theft, robbery, arms trafficking, extortion, murder. [2][3]
Rivals Nuestra Familia (Norteños)
Mexican Mafia (Sureños)
Aryan Brotherhood

History

The Fresno Bulldogs can be traced back to the 1960s but did not become an independent street gang until the 1980s. Their independence developed in the California prison system during the prison wars of 1984—1985. Back when there were still allegiance between Norteños and F-14ers making La Nuestra Familia. The gang was known as F-14. In 1986 the F-14ers went to war with the Norteños, which led to a violent war in the California prison system known in gang folklore as "The Red Wave". The F-14ers began using the bulldog name and mascot of Fresno State University including the paw print and bulldog head image in their graffiti and tattoos. They also bark to one another as a call sign, "Bulldog Calling" and address each other as "Dog", "Perro" or "Efe".[5] They also adopted Fresno State apparel as de facto uniforms; causing a tenfold increase in royalties to the university from licensed merchandise sales from the 1990s to late 2000s (decade).[6]

Location and sets

They are in some of the minor cities outside of Fresno, but with less frequency.[7] There are bigger sets located in Fresno.[8]

Culture

Fresno Bulldogs do not have any allies and are one of the few Mexican American gangs in California that claim neither Sureños nor Norteños affiliation.[9][10]

Criminal activity

Their main revenue is from the street level distribution of marijuana, heroin and methamphetamine.[11] The Fresno Police Department and the Fresno County Sheriff's Department have tried various different crackdowns on Bulldog gang activity. In November 2006, Operation Bulldogs was launched to wipe out the Bulldog street gang. The operation has led to thousands of arrests, but the independent nature of the gang has complicated police efforts to contain crimes attributed to gang members.[12][13] The Fresno Police Departments efforts have led to 2,422 felony arrests of Bulldog gang members and associates. However, even with increased gang suppression tactics the Bulldog gang continues to exert its influence on the community. Bulldogs gang members sometimes fight each other because of affiliation with a rival Bulldog gang set.[14]

In Prison

One rising concern in the California State Prison System as well as the Fresno County Jail is gang violence between the large Hispanic gangs, particularly the Fresno Bulldogs, Norteños, and Sureños.[15][16] At the heart of the problem is the Fresno Bulldogs, who have participated in over 32 battles with other prison gangs from 2018 to 2019, ranging from small fights to full-scale prison riots, according to data prepared for the AP by the inspector general's office.[17][18] Many correctional officers have often stated the members of Fresno's notorious Bulldogs gang have been particularly resistant to peacemaking, with gang members brawling in what critics labeled “gladiator fights”.[19] [20][21] Officials say the Bulldogs are the highest security threat in the Fresno County Jail.[22] The Bulldogs are also considered one of the highest security threat groups in many of California's State Prisons, such as Corcoran State Prison, Pleasant Valley State Prison, Soledad State Prison, and Valley State Prison.[23][24] Within the last 5 years, the Bulldogs have started small-scale to large-scale riots in each of these prisons.[25][26][27]

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gollark: Ah, no, it is 1 January.
gollark: Wait, is 0 1 January 1970 or 0 January 1970? I forgot.

References
  1. Cone, T. (February 8, 2010). "Fresno bulldogs" (PDF). Associated Press.
  2. "Bulldog Gang members Prey on anyone who disrespects The Bulldog Gang or The City of Fresno at all cost,Identity Theft Scams". kmph.com. 9 February 2008.
  3. Harrid, K. D. (2010). "Organized crime in California" (PDF). State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2011-12-22.
  4. "Gangs in the United States - Internet Accuracy Project". accuracyproject.org.
  5. "Getting under their skin". Los Angeles Times.
  6. Heather Halsey. "Stolen symbol". csufresno.edu.
  7. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-12-28. Retrieved 2011-12-22.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-01-17. Retrieved 2012-01-20.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. "USDOJ: U.S. Department of Justice Archive National Drug Intelligence Center". justice.gov.
  10. Brown, E. G. (2009). "Organized crime in California" (PDF). State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-01-13. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  11. Lyman, M. D., & Potter, G. W. (2011). Drugs in society: Causes, concepts and control. (6th ed., pp. 491-492). Burlington, MA: Anderson Publishing.
  12. "City of fresno anti-gang efforts" (PDF). City of San Diego, The Commission on Gang Prevention & Intervention. (n.d.).
  13. "Second Gang Crackdown in Southeast Fresno | abc30.com". abclocal.go.com. 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  14. "Video: New Crackdown on Bulldog Gang Members Video". mefeedia.com. 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011. KGPE CBS 47 Fresno
  15. "An Assessment of Staffing at the Fresno County Detention".
  16. "Bulldogs Gang Confounds State Prison Peacemaking Effort".
  17. "Bulldogs Gang Confounds State Prison Peacemaking Effort".
  18. "Fresno gang members at center of trouble for statewide prison peacemaking program".
  19. "An Assessment of Staffing at the Fresno County Detention".
  20. "Bulldogs Gang Confounds State Prison Peacemaking Effort".
  21. "Fresno gang members at center of trouble for statewide prison peacemaking program".
  22. "An Assessment of Staffing at the Fresno County Detention".
  23. "An Assessment of Staffing at the Fresno County Detention".
  24. "Bulldogs Gang Confounds State Prison Peacemaking Effort".
  25. "An Assessment of Staffing at the Fresno County Detention".
  26. "Bulldogs Gang Confounds State Prison Peacemaking Effort".
  27. "Fresno gang members at center of trouble for statewide prison peacemaking program".
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