Franklin Castle
Franklin Castle (also known as the Tiedemann House) is a Victorian stone house, built in the American Queen Anne style, located at 4308 Franklin Boulevard in Cleveland's Ohio City neighborhood.[2] The building has four stories and more than twenty rooms and eighty windows. In the late nineteenth century, when it was built, Franklin Boulevard was one of the most prestigious residential avenues in Cleveland. It is reported to be the most haunted house in Ohio.[3][4]
Franklin Castle (aka Hannes Tiedemann House) | |
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Location | 4308 Franklin Board Ohio City, Cleveland, Ohio United States |
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Coordinates | 41°29′8″N 81°42′59″W |
Built | 1881 |
Architect | Cudell & Richardson |
Architectural style | Queen Anne |
NRHP reference No. | 82004417 [1] |
Added to NRHP | March 15, 1982 |
On March 15, 1982, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[5]
Early history
The house was built in 1881-1883 by the famed architectural firm of Cudell & Richardson for Hannes Tiedemann, a prosperous German immigrant.[6]
On January 15, 1891, Tiedemann's fifteen-year-old daughter Emma succumbed to diabetes. The house saw its second death not long afterwards when Tiedemann's elderly mother, Wiebeka, died. During the next three years the Tiedemanns would bury three more children, giving rise to speculation that there was more to the deaths than met the eye.
To distract his wife, Louise, from these tragedies, Tiedemann began extensive construction on the home, adding a ballroom which runs the length of the house on the fourth floor of the manor. Also during this building, turrets and gargoyles were added to the edifice's facade, giving the house an even more pronounced "castle" appearance.
It is rumored that hidden rooms and passageways were used for bootlegging during Prohibition. Though rumored, none of these rooms or passageways exist other than a small stairway used by servants from the kitchen to the front door.
Louise Tiedemann died from a liver disease on March 24, 1895, at the age of fifty-seven. The next year, Hannes sold the house to the Mullhauser family, and by 1908 he and the entire Tiedemann family were dead, leaving no one to inherit his considerable personal wealth.[7]
Rumors of crimes committed in the house by Tiedemann (including sexual indiscretions and murder) have contributed to Franklin Castle's reputation as a haunted house.
Middle years
From 1921 to 1968 the house functioned as a home to various German and cultural organizations. In January 1968, James Romano, his wife, and six children settled in the home. The Romano family reported several encounters with ghosts in their new home, and attempted exorcisms and even had a now-defunct ghost-hunting group (the Northeast Ohio Psychical Research Society) investigate the castle. By 1974, the Romanos decided to leave the house, and sold it to Sam Muscatello, who planned to turn the castle into a church.[8] To raise money for the church, haunted house tours and overnight stays at the castle were offered. Human bones were found in a closet in 1975 but it's believed they were planted by the new owner looking to gain publicity for his ghost tours of the property.[9]
In 1982, the location was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[5]
In early 1984, Michael DeVinko, Judy Garland's fifth and last husband, purchased Franklin Castle and almost immediately started making major renovations to the house. Over the next ten years, DeVinko spent close to one million dollars renovating the Castle, even going so far as to track down some of the original furnishings for the Castle. Despite all this, DeVinko put the house up for sale in 1994.
Recent history
There was a series of owners in the past thirty years. The castle was empty from 1994 until in 1999, Michelle Heimburger bought the castle and carriage house for $350,000 using part of her Yahoo! stock windfall as one of the company's early employees. A native Clevelander, Heimburger was fascinated with the home and purchased it with intentions of restoring the building to its former glory.[10][11][12] Unfortunately, that same year, a fire badly damaged the castle.[4] Though extensive repairs were done, the house restoration could not be completed.[13]
In 2004 there were rumors that Franklin Castle was going to be completely renovated and turned into the Franklin Castle Club.[14] As of 2006, the entire club was proven to be a complete sham, no repairs had ever been made, and the pictures on the website were all either close-up shots of individual architecture, or pictures stolen from other websites.[15] No work had ever been done, no memberships had ever been sold, and there was also evidence that the Castle had been used to shoot pornography.[16] Around this time, though, the exterior stone of the building was cleaned and the parapet, on the left side of the facade, was rebuilt according to the 18th-century design.
The property was damaged again in March 2011 when the carriage house was damaged in a fire.[17]
It was announced in July 2011 that the Franklin Castle had been rezoned to allow it to become a three-family dwelling, and that a sale was pending.[18]
European tapestry artist Chiara Dona Dalle purchased Franklin Castle in 2011 for $260,000.[19] The Cleveland Building & Housing Department issued a permit for residential exterior alterations in February 2012.[20] Local news sources have reported that the buyer intends to convert the building into three family homes and dwelling in two of the spaces.
In popular culture
On March 18, 2016, the reality TV series Paranormal Lockdown featured the Franklin Castle in the second episode of its first season.[21][22]
On March 5, 2020, Franklin Castle was featured on Season 23 of Ghost Adventures which aired on the Travel Channel.[23]
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- "HouseFront". Archived from the original on 2009-08-02. Retrieved 2008-02-26.
- Willis, James A.; Coleman, Loren; Henderson, Andrew (2005). Weird Ohio: Your Travel Guide to Ohio's Local Legends and Best Kept Secrets. Sterling Publishing. p. 56. ISBN 978-1402733826.
- Vishnevsky, Zina. "Franklin Castle Risks Demolition". Retrieved 2007-08-28.
- "Tiedemann, Hannes, House". National Register of Historic Places. March 15, 1982. Retrieved August 17, 2018.
- Belanger, Jeff (2005). Encyclopedia Of Haunted Places: Ghostly Locales From Around The World. Career Press. p. 128. ISBN 1-56414-799-1.
- Mueller, Werner Diebolt; Gardiner, Duncan B. (1993). To Cleveland and Away: Of Muellers, Reids, and Others. W.D. Mueller. p. 156.
- Kercheval, Nancy. "Church to Occupy Haunted Castle". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-08-28.
- "Franklin Castle". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-07-14. Retrieved 2017-08-09.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- McIntyre, Michael K. (October 2, 2011). "Condemned Franklin Castle is sold, may have new life yet". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland. Retrieved October 31, 2014.
- Vindu Goel, When Yahoo Ruled the Valley: Stories of the Original ‘Surfers’, The New York Times, July 16, 2016, accessed July 18, 2016.
- Dubelko, Jim. "Tiedemann House". Cleveland Historical. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
- "Franklin Castle Club". Archived from the original on 2011-08-03. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- "Franklin Castle". Archived from the original on 2011-08-24. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- Mazzolini, Joan (June 20, 2006). "New Strange Doings at Franklin Castle". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved August 8, 2011.
- Kortan, Ted (March 22, 2011). "Franklin Castle property catches fire again". Cleveland: WEWS-TV News. Archived from the original on March 27, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2011.
- Kortan, Ted (July 20, 2011). "Haunted Franklin Castle: Sale Pending, Renovation Planned". WEWS-TV News. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved August 8, 2011.
- McIntyre, Michael K. (January 23, 2018). "Condemned Franklin Castle is sold, may have new life yet: Michael K. McIntyre's Tipoff". The Plain Dealer.
- Kortan, Ted (October 29, 2013). "Ohio City's historic Franklin Castle renovations underway". WEWS TV News. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
- "Paranormal Lockdown: Judy Garland's Husband Owned Franklin Castle". 2paragraphs. February 10, 2017.
- Haidet, Ryan (March 18, 2016). "Haunting of Franklin Castle investigated on TV for first time ever". WKYC News. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
- https://www.travelchannel.com/shows/ghost-adventures/episodes/franklin-castle
External links
- Franklin Castle: The Most Haunted House In Ohio?
- Franklin Castle
- Haunted Cleveland
- Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
- National Register of Historic Places, Franklin Castle