Franciscus Kenninck

Franciscus Kenninck served as the eighteenth Archbishop of Utrecht from 1920 to 1937.

Franciscus Kenninck
Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht
ChurchOld Catholic Church
ArchdioceseUtrecht
In office1920-1937
PredecessorGerardus Gul
SuccessorAndreas Rinkel
Orders
Consecration1920
by Henricus Johannes Theodorus van Vlijmen, Edward Herzog & Georg Moog

Early Ministry

Before serving as Archbishop of Utrecht, Kenninck served as president of Amersfoort Seminary in the Netherlands.

Archbishop of Utrecht

Following the death of Gerardus Gul, Archbishop of Utrecht, in 1920, Kenninck was consecrated by Bishop Henricus Johannes Theodorus van Vlijmen of Haarlem, Bishop Edward Herzog of Bern, and Bishop Georg Moog of Bonn.

Contributions to Old Catholicism

As Archbishop of Utrecht, Kenninck appointed a commission that led to the recognition of Anglican orders by the Old Catholic Church on June 2, 1925, thus clearing a path toward restored communion between the Old Catholic Church and the Church of England. In 1930, he was the first Archbishop of Utrecht to visit England, where, at the seventh Lambeth Conference of Anglican bishops, he declared that the Old Catholic Church recognized Anglican baptism, confirmation and communion as well. As a result, the Anglican Church recognized the Old Catholic Church, thus bringing the latter to the attention of Anglicans, including Anglican theologian C.B. Moss, who would later pen a work on the Old Catholic movement.

Kenninck is also remembered for abolishing compulsory clerical celibacy within the Old Catholic Church in 1922, and for making the constitutions of the Old Catholic Church more democratic.

Death

After a lengthy illness, Kinninck died on February 10, 1937.

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References

    • Moss, C.B. (1948). The Old Catholic Movement: Its Origins and History. Berkeley, CA: The Apocryphal Press.
    Catholic Church titles
    Preceded by
    Gerardus Gul
    1892-1920
    Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht
    1920-1937
    Succeeded by
    Andreas Rinkel
    1937-1970
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